【摘要】：正在近現(xiàn)代西方政治語境中,分離主義如同不散的陰云,對許多國家的政治統(tǒng)一和經濟繁榮、乃至整個西方世界的安全與穩(wěn)定產生了重大影響。全球金融危機爆發(fā)以來,西方世界經濟增長放緩,社會矛盾加深,民族宗教沖突和地緣沖突激增,分離主義也隨之重新活躍起來,成為國際政治格局中一股洶涌的逆流。去年一年之內,蘇格蘭進行脫英公投,鼓吹弗拉芒獨立的新弗拉芒聯(lián)盟黨在比利時大選中獲勝,烏克蘭爆發(fā)克里米亞危機,西班牙加泰羅尼亞地區(qū)的非正式公投嘗試,將近一個時期的分離主義運動推向了
[Abstract]:In the modern western political context, separatism, like a cloud, has had a great impact on the political unity and economic prosperity of many countries, and even on the security and stability of the whole western world. Since the outbreak of the global financial crisis, economic growth in the western world has slowed down, social contradictions have deepened, ethnic and religious conflicts and geographical conflicts have proliferated, and separatism has subsequently become a turbulent countercurrent in the international political structure. Within a year last year, Scotland held a referendum on independence from Britain, the New Flemish Union Party, which advocated Flemish independence, won a general election in Belgium, the Crimean crisis broke out in Ukraine, and an informal referendum attempt was made in Spain's Catalonia region. For nearly a period of time the separatist movement pushed ahead
【分類號】：D815

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