【摘要】：網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義是伴隨恐怖主義的產(chǎn)生而產(chǎn)生的，，隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的廣泛應(yīng)用和信息技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，它的危害和影響力越發(fā)明顯，并逐漸開始引起各國(guó)政府的重視。網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義是傳統(tǒng)恐怖主義的延伸，它和傳統(tǒng)恐怖主義相互配合，互為補(bǔ)充。網(wǎng)絡(luò)作為新型的恐怖主義工具，它具有活動(dòng)隱蔽性強(qiáng)、成本低廉、目標(biāo)眾多、危害巨大等特點(diǎn)，因此它有著傳統(tǒng)恐怖主義無法比擬的影響力�？植乐髁x分子選擇網(wǎng)絡(luò)作為工具，主要用它來進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義宣傳與擴(kuò)張、聯(lián)絡(luò)成員與傳遞信息以及進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義攻擊。而且隨著時(shí)間的推移，網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義有集團(tuán)化、黑客恐怖化、目標(biāo)平民化、攻擊手段多樣化等發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，因此對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義的防控顯得越來越緊迫。 在網(wǎng)絡(luò)全球化的浪潮中，中國(guó)也深受網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義之害。中國(guó)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義的存在，其根源是因?yàn)橹袊?guó)傳統(tǒng)恐怖主義勢(shì)力尚未被完全消滅，如“疆獨(dú)”和“藏獨(dú)”恐怖分子。而且中國(guó)還面臨著敵對(duì)勢(shì)力網(wǎng)絡(luò)宣傳滲透威脅不斷加劇，國(guó)際恐怖主義組織網(wǎng)絡(luò)襲擊威脅不斷發(fā)生，邪教、黑客等潛在網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義威脅不能忽視等情況。而中國(guó)目前反網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義的實(shí)際狀況則是重視程度不夠、法制化水平不高、專業(yè)化力量不足、經(jīng)費(fèi)保障不到位、專業(yè)化的反網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義演習(xí)少、合作視野需要拓展。因此要加強(qiáng)中國(guó)的反網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義斗爭(zhēng)，必須從提高全體民眾的網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義預(yù)防意識(shí)著手，逐步健全中國(guó)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義防控體系，著力消除網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義滋生的土壤，加大網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義的技術(shù)防控力度，并加強(qiáng)國(guó)際間和中國(guó)周邊地區(qū)間的反網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義合作。
[Abstract]:With the wide application of the Internet and the rapid development of information technology, the harm and influence of cyberterrorism is becoming more and more obvious, and it has gradually begun to attract the attention of governments. Network terrorism is the extension of traditional terrorism, it and traditional terrorism cooperate and complement each other. As a new type of terrorist tool, network has the characteristics of strong activity concealment, low cost, numerous targets and great harm, so it has unparalleled influence compared with traditional terrorism. Terrorists choose the network as the tool, mainly to carry on the propaganda and expansion of the network terrorism, contact the members and transmit the information, and carry on the network terrorist attack. And with the passage of time, the network terrorism has the trend of collectivization, hacker terror, target civilian, attack means diversification and so on, so the prevention and control of network terrorism becomes more and more urgent. In the tide of network globalization, China is also hurt by network terrorism. The existence of China's cyberterrorism is rooted in the fact that Chinese traditional terrorist forces, such as Xinjiang independence and Tibetan independence, have not been completely eliminated. Moreover, China is also facing the increasing threat of network propaganda and infiltration by hostile forces, the constant occurrence of the threat of cyber attacks by international terrorist organizations, and the potential cyber terrorist threats such as cults and hackers that cannot be ignored. However, the actual situation of anti-network terrorism in China at present is that the degree of attention is not enough, the level of legalization is not high, the specialized strength is insufficient, the funds are not in place, the specialized anti-network terrorism exercises are few, and the cooperation field of vision needs to be expanded. Therefore, in order to strengthen China's struggle against cyberterrorism, it is necessary to raise the awareness of the entire public on the prevention of cyberterrorism, gradually improve China's cyberterrorism prevention and control system, and strive to eliminate the breeding ground for cyberterrorism. Strengthen the technical prevention and control of cyberterrorism, and strengthen international and neighboring areas of anti-cyberterrorism cooperation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D815.5

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前9條

1 王瑾;;以創(chuàng)新的理念維護(hù)國(guó)家政治安全[J];當(dāng)代世界與社會(huì)主義;2006年03期

2 葉俊;;網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義犯罪對(duì)策初探[J];公安研究;2008年06期

3 朱永彪;任彥;;美國(guó)的反網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖主義戰(zhàn)略研究[J];蘭州大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2008年02期

4 潘光;新安全觀與中國(guó)的反恐戰(zhàn)略[J];毛澤東鄧小平理論研究;2004年04期

5 向海峰;恐怖主義研究綜述[J];求實(shí);2005年S1期

6 皮勇;論網(wǎng)絡(luò)恐怖活動(dòng)犯罪及對(duì)策[J];武漢大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文科學(xué)版);2004年05期

7 莫拉·康威 ,朱美榮;恐怖主義與大眾傳媒[J];國(guó)外社會(huì)科學(xué)文摘;2005年01期

8 俞曉秋;全球信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全動(dòng)向與特點(diǎn)[J];現(xiàn)代國(guó)際關(guān)系;2002年02期

9 周國(guó)平;網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展對(duì)我國(guó)政治安全機(jī)制的沖擊及對(duì)策[J];學(xué)習(xí)與探索;2002年05期

本文編號(hào)：2286504