【摘要】：正嘉之際是中葡兩國實質(zhì)交往的第一重要階段,這期間葡使來華,謀求建立與中國的通商貿(mào)易關(guān)系。面對素未聞知的全新外交對象,明朝亦開始了對葡外交的探索過程。在此過程中,奏呈《請卻佛郎機貢獻疏》的丘道隆是一位舉足輕重的關(guān)鍵人物。丘道隆從道義原則和現(xiàn)實利害兩個方面建議拒絕葡萄牙人的"封貢"請求,勒令葡歸還業(yè)已侵占的馬六甲疆土,從而為明朝處理早期中葡關(guān)系提供了可資參照的決策思路。此后出臺的明朝對葡政策,大體依循了丘道隆的建議,是對丘道隆奏疏的最終落實。
[Abstract]:This is the first important stage of substantive exchanges between China and Portugal, during which Portugal came to China and sought to establish trade and trade relations with China. In the face of unknown new diplomatic objects, the Ming Dynasty also began to explore Portuguese diplomacy. In the process, Chu Do-long, who played the important role of Francois, is a key figure. From two aspects of moral principle and realistic interests, Chiu Do-long suggested refusing the Portuguese's request to seal tribute, and ordered Portugal to return the occupied territory of Malacca, thus providing a reference for the early Ming Dynasty to handle Sino-Portuguese relations. Since then, the Ming Dynasty's policy toward Portugal followed Chiu Do-long 's suggestion, which was the final implementation of Qiu Do-long 's policy.
【作者單位】： 南開大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【分類號】：D829.552

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1 龔寒冰;;明代徽州政治家汪捫論略[J];文教資料;2013年23期

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本文編號：2252670