從永久中立到依附美國(guó)——簡(jiǎn)析戰(zhàn)后初期日本政府的國(guó)家安全構(gòu)想
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-07 21:09
【摘要】:戰(zhàn)后初期的日本政府從非武裝化的現(xiàn)狀出發(fā),積極需求維護(hù)國(guó)家安全之路。概而言之,其國(guó)家安全構(gòu)想經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)從永久中立國(guó)到依靠聯(lián)合國(guó),再到依附美國(guó)的演變過(guò)程。日本政府決策層最終選擇依附美國(guó),是在美蘇對(duì)立的國(guó)際環(huán)境下,在被美國(guó)占領(lǐng)這一最大現(xiàn)實(shí)中,以"追隨強(qiáng)者"的結(jié)盟心態(tài)做出的重大戰(zhàn)略決擇。在依附美國(guó)構(gòu)想的基礎(chǔ)上形成的戰(zhàn)后日本國(guó)家安全政策目前正處于重要轉(zhuǎn)型期,安倍內(nèi)閣的國(guó)家安全政策走向特別值得關(guān)注。
[Abstract]:In the early postwar period, the Japanese government, proceeding from the status quo of unarmed, actively demanded to maintain the road of national security. In short, its national security vision has evolved from a permanent neutral to dependent on the United Nations and then dependent on the United States. The Japanese government's final choice of adhering to the United States is an important strategic choice made by the alliance mentality of "following the strong" under the international environment of the confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union and in the biggest reality of being occupied by the United States. The postwar Japanese national security policy formed on the basis of the concept of the United States is now undergoing an important transition period, and the direction of Abe's national security policy deserves special attention.
【作者單位】: 天津社會(huì)科學(xué)院日本研究所;
【基金】:天津社會(huì)科學(xué)院青年課題項(xiàng)目(14YQN-04)
【分類號(hào)】:D831.3
[Abstract]:In the early postwar period, the Japanese government, proceeding from the status quo of unarmed, actively demanded to maintain the road of national security. In short, its national security vision has evolved from a permanent neutral to dependent on the United Nations and then dependent on the United States. The Japanese government's final choice of adhering to the United States is an important strategic choice made by the alliance mentality of "following the strong" under the international environment of the confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union and in the biggest reality of being occupied by the United States. The postwar Japanese national security policy formed on the basis of the concept of the United States is now undergoing an important transition period, and the direction of Abe's national security policy deserves special attention.
【作者單位】: 天津社會(huì)科學(xué)院日本研究所;
【基金】:天津社會(huì)科學(xué)院青年課題項(xiàng)目(14YQN-04)
【分類號(hào)】:D831.3
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