【摘要】：俄羅斯自2015年9月開(kāi)始軍事干預(yù)敘利亞危機(jī)。對(duì)于俄羅斯為何進(jìn)行軍事干預(yù)以及采取空襲的干預(yù)方式,國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)術(shù)界尚存爭(zhēng)議。俄羅斯軍事干預(yù)敘利亞的主要目標(biāo)是通過(guò)干預(yù)行動(dòng)向不同的目標(biāo)觀眾——包括敘利亞巴沙爾政權(quán)、敘反對(duì)派、"伊斯蘭國(guó)"等恐怖組織和以美國(guó)為首的西方國(guó)家等——發(fā)出一系列的地位信號(hào),以鞏固和重塑俄羅斯的大國(guó)地位。針對(duì)不同的目標(biāo)觀眾,俄羅斯使用了"炫耀性消費(fèi)""分享性給予""傾向性解釋"和"尋求性斗爭(zhēng)"四種信號(hào)傳導(dǎo)策略。就效果來(lái)看,俄羅斯的軍事干預(yù)大致實(shí)現(xiàn)了其預(yù)期目標(biāo)。通過(guò)地位信號(hào)這一視角分析俄羅斯軍事干預(yù)敘利亞的目標(biāo)與策略,不僅提供了一種理解國(guó)家行為的分析框架,也能為推動(dòng)敘利亞問(wèn)題的解決提供一定啟發(fā)。
[Abstract]:Russia has intervened militarily in Syria since September 2015. There is still controversy at home and abroad over why Russia intervened militarily and by air strikes. The main goal of Russia's military intervention in Syria is to reach a variety of target audiences, including the Syrian regime of Bashar, through intervention. The Syrian opposition, Islamic State and other terrorist groups, as well as U.S.-led Western countries, are sending a series of status signals to consolidate and reshape Russia's status as a major power. For different target audiences, Russia uses "conspicuous consumption", "sharing giving", "tendency explanation" and "seeking sex struggle" four signal transduction strategies. In effect, Russia's military intervention has largely achieved its intended objectives. Analyzing the objectives and strategies of Russian military intervention in Syria from the perspective of status signal not only provides an analytical framework for understanding state behavior, but also provides some inspiration for the resolution of the Syrian problem.
【作者單位】： 蘭州大學(xué)中亞研究所;蘭州大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社科基金西部項(xiàng)目“中東國(guó)家的社會(huì)變遷與社會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)研究”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號(hào):13XGJ001)的階段性成果 蘭州大學(xué)中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)資金資助項(xiàng)目重點(diǎn)研究基地團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)項(xiàng)目“‘一帶一路’安全問(wèn)題研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):17LZUJBWTD002)的資助
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D815.4;E512
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本文編號(hào)：2187021