【摘要】：俄羅斯自2015年9月開始軍事干預敘利亞危機。對于俄羅斯為何進行軍事干預以及采取空襲的干預方式,國內(nèi)外學術界尚存爭議。俄羅斯軍事干預敘利亞的主要目標是通過干預行動向不同的目標觀眾——包括敘利亞巴沙爾政權、敘反對派、"伊斯蘭國"等恐怖組織和以美國為首的西方國家等——發(fā)出一系列的地位信號,以鞏固和重塑俄羅斯的大國地位。針對不同的目標觀眾,俄羅斯使用了"炫耀性消費""分享性給予""傾向性解釋"和"尋求性斗爭"四種信號傳導策略。就效果來看,俄羅斯的軍事干預大致實現(xiàn)了其預期目標。通過地位信號這一視角分析俄羅斯軍事干預敘利亞的目標與策略,不僅提供了一種理解國家行為的分析框架,也能為推動敘利亞問題的解決提供一定啟發(fā)。
[Abstract]:Russia has intervened militarily in Syria since September 2015. There is still controversy at home and abroad over why Russia intervened militarily and by air strikes. The main goal of Russia's military intervention in Syria is to reach a variety of target audiences, including the Syrian regime of Bashar, through intervention. The Syrian opposition, Islamic State and other terrorist groups, as well as U.S.-led Western countries, are sending a series of status signals to consolidate and reshape Russia's status as a major power. For different target audiences, Russia uses "conspicuous consumption", "sharing giving", "tendency explanation" and "seeking sex struggle" four signal transduction strategies. In effect, Russia's military intervention has largely achieved its intended objectives. Analyzing the objectives and strategies of Russian military intervention in Syria from the perspective of status signal not only provides an analytical framework for understanding state behavior, but also provides some inspiration for the resolution of the Syrian problem.
【作者單位】： 蘭州大學中亞研究所;蘭州大學管理學院;
【基金】：國家社科基金西部項目“中東國家的社會變遷與社會運動研究”(項目批準號:13XGJ001)的階段性成果 蘭州大學中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務費專項資金資助項目重點研究基地團隊建設項目“‘一帶一路’安全問題研究”(項目編號:17LZUJBWTD002)的資助
【分類號】：D815.4;E512
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本文編號：2187021