本文選題：日俄關(guān)系 + 領(lǐng)土問(wèn)題��； 參考：《東北大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后,日蘇關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在的日俄關(guān)系,在近20年的時(shí)間里,兩國(guó)關(guān)系時(shí)好時(shí)壞,呈現(xiàn)出不穩(wěn)定的特征。日俄關(guān)系的發(fā)展對(duì)亞洲尤其是東北亞地區(qū)也有著甚遠(yuǎn)的影響,對(duì)日俄關(guān)系的研究有著重要的意義。就冷戰(zhàn)后日俄關(guān)系的演變與發(fā)展趨勢(shì)研究,文章分為六章：第1章為緒論,主要闡述了論文的研究背景、目的和意義,介紹了日俄關(guān)系的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀和成果,包括日本與俄國(guó)、日本與蘇聯(lián)關(guān)系的歷史研究以及日本與俄羅斯的關(guān)系研究,同時(shí)還涉及日俄關(guān)系的影響因素研究和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)研究；第2章介紹了國(guó)際關(guān)系的基本概念及基本內(nèi)容,同時(shí),介紹了日俄關(guān)系的概念以及基本內(nèi)容,回顧了日俄關(guān)系和日蘇關(guān)系的發(fā)展歷史；第3章以俄羅斯領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人任期為基本的劃分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),將日俄關(guān)系分為三個(gè)階段：葉利欽時(shí)代的日俄關(guān)系、普京時(shí)代的日俄關(guān)系和梅德韋杰夫時(shí)代的日俄關(guān)系。在葉利欽任期內(nèi),日俄關(guān)系因?yàn)槿毡菊叩淖儎?dòng)調(diào)整經(jīng)歷了三個(gè)階段,即,日本堅(jiān)持“政經(jīng)不可分”、“擴(kuò)大均衡”和“多層次接觸”原則指導(dǎo)下的日俄關(guān)系,兩國(guó)在此階段政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)以及軍事合作與交流頻繁。在普京任期內(nèi),日俄間的政治關(guān)系兩次跌入低谷,兩國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人通過(guò)外交訪問(wèn)緩解了緊張氛圍,兩國(guó)還就領(lǐng)土問(wèn)題、能源問(wèn)題和全球性問(wèn)題啟動(dòng)了戰(zhàn)略對(duì)話機(jī)制。兩國(guó)間的經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系在這一階段得到了較大的提升。此外,兩國(guó)在軍事合作領(lǐng)域發(fā)展較為穩(wěn)定,進(jìn)行了數(shù)次軍事演習(xí),兩國(guó)間的軍事交流深化；第4章是對(duì)日俄關(guān)系發(fā)展的影響因素的探析。領(lǐng)土問(wèn)題是影響日俄關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵因素,領(lǐng)土問(wèn)題不能徹底解決兩國(guó)間的其他合作便會(huì)受到限制,無(wú)法進(jìn)行充分合作。國(guó)內(nèi)政局穩(wěn)定與否也是影響兩國(guó)間關(guān)系發(fā)展的重要因素,沒(méi)有穩(wěn)定國(guó)內(nèi)政局,一國(guó)就無(wú)法正常的對(duì)外開(kāi)展外交活動(dòng)。此外,兩國(guó)間的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作程度也是不可忽視的影響因素。最后,國(guó)際因素對(duì)兩國(guó)間的關(guān)系也產(chǎn)生著很大的影響；第5章對(duì)日俄關(guān)系的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)提出兩種假設(shè),一是隨著兩國(guó)間的戰(zhàn)略需求進(jìn)一步增大以及兩國(guó)在地區(qū)層面的合作加深,日俄在綜合考慮之后可能繞過(guò)領(lǐng)土問(wèn)題,締結(jié)和約以促成其他方面的深度發(fā)展。二是兩國(guó)關(guān)系難以正常,繼續(xù)維持現(xiàn)狀。第6章對(duì)日俄關(guān)系的發(fā)展方向進(jìn)行了總結(jié),認(rèn)為日俄關(guān)系會(huì)走向更好的發(fā)展軌道,同時(shí)提出了對(duì)中國(guó)的啟示。隨著日俄政治經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的增強(qiáng)兩國(guó)間的交流必然會(huì)更加頻繁,迫切要求日俄關(guān)系一定會(huì)取得更大的發(fā)展,不會(huì)局限于現(xiàn)階段的日俄關(guān)系,因此,兩國(guó)極有可能繞過(guò)領(lǐng)土問(wèn)題,簽署和平條約,取得更大發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:After the end of the Cold War, the Japan-Soviet relations changed into the present Japan-Russian relations. In the past 20 years, the relations between the two countries have been good and bad, showing the characteristics of instability. The development of Japanese-Russian relations has a great influence on Asia, especially in Northeast Asia, and is of great significance to the study of Japanese-Russian relations. The article is divided into six chapters on the evolution and development trend of Japan-Russia relations after the Cold War. The first chapter is the introduction, which mainly expounds the research background, purpose and significance of the thesis, and introduces the domestic and foreign research status and achievements of Japan-Russia relations. It includes the historical research of Japan-Russia, Japan-Soviet relations and the research of Japan-Russian relations, and the research of influencing factors and developing trend of Japanese-Russian relations. The second chapter introduces the basic concepts and contents of international relations. At the same time, it introduces the concepts and contents of Japan-Russian relations, and reviews the history of the development of Japanese-Russian relations and Japanese-Soviet relations. The third chapter divides the Japanese-Russian relations into three stages: the Japanese-Russian relations in the Yeltsin era, the Japanese-Russian relations in the Putin era and the Japanese-Russian relations in the Medvedev era. During Yeltsin's term of office, Japan-Russian relations went through three stages because of the changes in Japan's policy, namely, Japan's adherence to the principle of "inseparable politics and economy", "expanding balance" and "multi-level contacts" guiding Japan-Russia relations. At this stage, political, economic, and military cooperation and exchanges between the two countries are frequent. During Putin's term, political relations between Japan and Russia fell twice, with leaders of the two countries easing tensions through diplomatic visits and launching a strategic dialogue mechanism on territorial issues, energy issues and global issues. The economic and trade relations between the two countries have been greatly enhanced at this stage. In addition, the two countries have developed steadily in the field of military cooperation, conducted several military exercises and deepened military exchanges between the two countries. Chapter 4 is an analysis of the factors affecting the development of Japanese-Russian relations. The territorial issue is a key factor affecting Japanese-Russian relations, and other cooperation between the two countries will be restricted if the territorial issue is not solved thoroughly. The stability of domestic political situation is also an important factor affecting the development of relations between the two countries. Without the stability of domestic political situation, a country can not carry out diplomatic activities normally. In addition, the degree of economic cooperation between the two countries can not be ignored. Finally, international factors also have a great impact on the relations between the two countries. Chapter 5 puts forward two hypotheses on the development trend of Japanese-Russian relations. One is as the strategic demand between the two countries further increases and the cooperation between the two countries at the regional level deepens. After a comprehensive consideration, Japan and Russia may bypass territorial issues and conclude peace agreements to promote deep development in other areas. Second, relations between the two countries are difficult to normal and continue to maintain the status quo. Chapter 6 summarizes the development direction of Japanese-Russian relations, and points out that Japan-Russian relations will move towards a better development track, and at the same time, puts forward some enlightenment to China. With the strengthening of the political and economic strength of Japan and Russia, exchanges between the two countries will inevitably become more frequent. It is urgently demanded that Japan-Russian relations will definitely achieve greater development and will not be confined to the present Japan-Russian relations. Therefore, it is highly likely that the two countries will bypass the territorial issue. The signing of the peace treaty has made greater progress.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D831.3

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