“幣原外交”路線下滿鐵的政策取向
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-16 14:46
本文選題:幣原外交 + 滿鐵。 參考:《東北師大學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2017年04期
【摘要】:"幣原外交"是兩次世界大戰(zhàn)的間隙日本外交政策的代表,是日本在國際華盛頓體系的制約和中國國內(nèi)革命形勢的沖擊下推行大陸政策的緩兵之計(jì);而1906年設(shè)立的南滿洲鐵道株式會(huì)社(簡稱滿鐵)經(jīng)過近20年的"經(jīng)營",也需要在戰(zhàn)爭的間隙中謀求大發(fā)展,因此,在兩次"幣原外交"推行過程中,滿鐵成為"幣原外交"滿蒙政策的最大受益者。然而,隨著上世紀(jì)30年代日本法西斯勢力的崛起、"九一八"事變的爆發(fā),滿鐵上層完全倒向軍部,"幣原外交"宣告終結(jié),滿鐵也走向了"軍鐵一體"的戰(zhàn)爭道路。
[Abstract]:"Coin Yuan diplomacy" is the gap between the two world wars and the representative of Japan's foreign policy. It is also a retarded strategy for Japan to carry out its mainland policy under the constraints of the international Washington system and the impact of China's domestic revolutionary situation. After nearly 20 years of "operation", the South Manchuria Railway Corporation (referred to as Manchurian Railway), established in 1906, also needed to seek great development in the gap between wars. Therefore, in the course of carrying out the "currency original diplomacy" twice, The Manchu Railway became the biggest beneficiary of the policy of "currency Yuan diplomacy". However, with the rise of Japanese fascist forces in the 1930s and the outbreak of the "September 18" incident, the upper layer of Manchuria completely reversed to the military headquarters, and the "Coin Yuan diplomacy" came to an end.
【作者單位】: 吉林省社會(huì)科學(xué)院日本研究所;
【基金】:國家社科基金重大項(xiàng)目(17KZD001) 吉林省社科基金項(xiàng)目(2016JD13) 吉林省社科院重大項(xiàng)目(20160515);吉林省社科院智庫項(xiàng)目(20160615,20170422)
【分類號(hào)】:D831.3
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