本文選題：中國(guó) + “21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”��； 參考：《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后,公共外交作為一種新型的外交方式,引起了世界各國(guó)的廣泛重視,并迅速成為傳統(tǒng)外交的重要補(bǔ)充。公共外交憑借其弱政治色彩的優(yōu)勢(shì),在增加一國(guó)的知名度、美譽(yù)度和認(rèn)同度方面作用突出,成為各國(guó)重塑國(guó)家形象、維護(hù)國(guó)家利益的新手段。作為東亞地區(qū)一支日益凸顯的政治力量,東盟國(guó)家歷來(lái)被中國(guó)視為重要的地緣戰(zhàn)略區(qū),中國(guó)對(duì)東盟國(guó)家的公共外交實(shí)踐活動(dòng)也從未停止,并在文化、教育語(yǔ)言和媒體交流中取得了顯著成果�！�21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”戰(zhàn)略提出后,為加快與東盟國(guó)家間的民心相通,中國(guó)越來(lái)越重視對(duì)東盟國(guó)家開(kāi)展公共外交實(shí)踐,以此在東南亞地區(qū)建立堅(jiān)實(shí)的社會(huì)基礎(chǔ)。然而,由于國(guó)際社會(huì)對(duì)中國(guó)崛起的擔(dān)憂、西方媒體對(duì)“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”戰(zhàn)略的虛假報(bào)道以及中國(guó)的戰(zhàn)略宣傳力度不夠等現(xiàn)實(shí)因素的影響,東盟國(guó)家對(duì)中國(guó)絲路戰(zhàn)略的目標(biāo)、理念缺乏了解,不利于友好合作的絲綢精神的傳承和社會(huì)根基的建立。面臨新的形勢(shì),中國(guó)需要重新確立對(duì)東盟國(guó)家公共外交的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)和主要任務(wù),為拉進(jìn)與東盟民眾的情感創(chuàng)造新的機(jī)遇�；跂|南亞地區(qū)在中國(guó)地緣戰(zhàn)略中的重要性,本文以“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”戰(zhàn)略為背景分析中國(guó)對(duì)東盟國(guó)家開(kāi)展公共外交的未來(lái)選擇,以公共外交的形式在東南亞地區(qū)建立濃厚的社會(huì)基礎(chǔ),使其成為“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”戰(zhàn)略順利實(shí)施的推動(dòng)力。文章正文共分為三部分。第一部分總結(jié)了現(xiàn)階段中國(guó)對(duì)東盟國(guó)家公共外交的基本內(nèi)容、取得的成效以及在此過(guò)程中存在的不足。第二部分論述了在共建“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”背景下,傳承絲路精神、鞏固民意基礎(chǔ)、消除社會(huì)各界的誤解成為中國(guó)對(duì)東盟國(guó)家開(kāi)展公共外交的目標(biāo)所在,加強(qiáng)雙方間的文化教育交流、政黨與議會(huì)的交往、民間力量的溝通成為中國(guó)下一步公共外交的努力方向。最后一部分以中國(guó)對(duì)東盟國(guó)家開(kāi)展公共外交的主體、客體、手段、內(nèi)容為突破口,就如何在“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”背景下對(duì)東盟國(guó)家開(kāi)展公共外交提出了戰(zhàn)略對(duì)策。
[Abstract]:After the end of the Cold War, public diplomacy, as a new type of diplomacy, has attracted extensive attention from all over the world, and has rapidly become an important supplement to traditional diplomacy. Public diplomacy, with its advantage of weak political color, plays a prominent role in increasing a country's popularity, reputation and identity, and has become a new means for countries to reshape their national image and safeguard their national interests. As an increasingly prominent political force in East Asia, ASEAN countries have always been regarded as an important geo-strategic region by China. Significant achievements have been made in the exchange of educational language and media. After the "Maritime Silk Road of the 21st Century" strategy was put forward, in order to speed up the exchange of popular feelings with ASEAN countries, China has paid more and more attention to the practice of public diplomacy to ASEAN countries. In this way in Southeast Asia to establish a solid social foundation. However, due to the concern of the international community over the rise of China, the influence of the western media on the false coverage of the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road" strategy, as well as the lack of propaganda in China's strategy, and other realistic factors, ASEAN countries lack understanding of the objectives and concepts of China's Silk Road Strategy, which is not conducive to the inheritance of the silk spirit of friendship and cooperation and the establishment of social foundation. Faced with the new situation, China needs to re-establish the strategic objectives and main tasks of public diplomacy to ASEAN countries, and create new opportunities for bringing forward the feelings of the people of ASEAN. Based on the importance of Southeast Asia in China's geo-strategy, this paper analyzes China's future choice of public diplomacy to ASEAN countries against the background of the "Maritime Silk Road in the 21st Century" strategy. In the form of public diplomacy, a strong social foundation was established in Southeast Asia, making it a driving force for the smooth implementation of the "Maritime Silk Road" strategy in the 21st century. The text of the article is divided into three parts. The first part summarizes the basic contents of China's public diplomacy to ASEAN countries at the present stage, the results achieved and the shortcomings in the process. The second part discusses that under the background of the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road", to inherit the spirit of the Silk Road, to consolidate the basis of public opinion and to eliminate the misunderstanding from all walks of life has become the goal of China's public diplomacy to ASEAN countries. Strengthening the cultural and educational exchanges between the two sides, the communication between political parties and parliaments, and the communication of folk forces have become the next step of China's public diplomacy. The last part, taking the subject, object, means and content of China's public diplomacy to ASEAN countries as the breakthrough point, puts forward the strategic countermeasures on how to carry out the public diplomacy of ASEAN countries under the background of "the Maritime Silk Road of the 21st Century".
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D822.2;D814.1

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