本文選題：奧巴馬政府 + 中美關(guān)系　； 參考：《延邊大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：美國(guó)在二十世紀(jì)上半葉的全球戰(zhàn)略重點(diǎn)在歐洲,同時(shí)兼顧亞洲。此時(shí)的美國(guó)將戰(zhàn)略核心放在與蘇聯(lián)進(jìn)行世界利益的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中,并將"反蘇反共"作為其戰(zhàn)略根本意義。并且,美國(guó)在太平洋和東亞地區(qū)的影響力快速提升,在中國(guó)的勢(shì)力也日漸膨脹,種種因素均對(duì)中國(guó)產(chǎn)生了前所未有的影響,在目前的世界格局中,美國(guó)的地位舉足輕重,這與其超級(jí)大國(guó)的身份密切有關(guān)。這一時(shí)期,伴隨著幾十年的改革開(kāi)發(fā)和發(fā)展壯大,中國(guó)的綜合實(shí)力逐漸強(qiáng)大起來(lái),逐漸成為東北亞地區(qū)舉足輕重的一個(gè)重要角色。美國(guó)自始至終密切關(guān)注著中國(guó),對(duì)中國(guó)發(fā)展變化的一舉一動(dòng)都盡收眼底。對(duì)于美國(guó)來(lái)說(shuō),包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的東北亞地區(qū)局勢(shì)不容小覷,因?yàn)樗敲绹?guó)的全球化戰(zhàn)略中極為重要的一環(huán)。目前東北亞局勢(shì)火藥味十足,瀕臨戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)邊緣,隨著美國(guó)當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)特朗普的就職,東北亞形勢(shì)將會(huì)進(jìn)入一個(gè)高度不確定的時(shí)代。中美在東北亞地區(qū)的戰(zhàn)略博弈一直以來(lái)就存在,本文主要對(duì)中美在東北亞地區(qū)的戰(zhàn)略博弈的多維展開(kāi)以及未來(lái)布局作簡(jiǎn)要的分析。東北亞地區(qū)安全形勢(shì)與中美戰(zhàn)略關(guān)系之間的相互影響尤顯重要,值得深入探討。本文對(duì)東北亞中美兩國(guó)的戰(zhàn)略博弈手段的運(yùn)用進(jìn)行研究,把新時(shí)期美國(guó)區(qū)域戰(zhàn)略放在發(fā)生巨變的全球格局的背景下,通過(guò)這樣的方法來(lái)尋找?jiàn)W巴馬政府東北亞的戰(zhàn)略特點(diǎn),通過(guò)美國(guó)對(duì)中、朝、韓、日戰(zhàn)略中尋找其中的聯(lián)系,從而進(jìn)行宏觀(guān)微觀(guān)的有機(jī)結(jié)合。通過(guò)對(duì)以上內(nèi)容的分析,筆者嘗試從戰(zhàn)略博弈手段的角度,對(duì)中美東北亞戰(zhàn)略對(duì)抗進(jìn)行分析與研究。中美兩國(guó)在東北亞地區(qū)的博弈相對(duì)來(lái)講尤為突出。從歷史趨勢(shì)及現(xiàn)實(shí)需要來(lái)看,短期內(nèi)中美兩國(guó)的東北亞戰(zhàn)略博弈是不會(huì)呈衰退的態(tài)勢(shì)。由于東北亞地區(qū)博弈作為中美兩國(guó)博弈的一部分,受中美兩國(guó)國(guó)際地位的影響,這既是中美亞太博弈的重要部分,也是全球范圍內(nèi)博弈較量的重點(diǎn)。因此對(duì)于我國(guó)的發(fā)展來(lái)說(shuō),對(duì)中美兩個(gè)國(guó)家在東北亞地區(qū)的戰(zhàn)略布局進(jìn)行相關(guān)分析研究,可以有效的對(duì)東北亞地區(qū)未來(lái)的戰(zhàn)略布局進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),我國(guó)進(jìn)而采取有效的應(yīng)對(duì)措施,找準(zhǔn)機(jī)遇,促進(jìn)我國(guó)和世界的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展,維護(hù)和拓展我國(guó)的核心利益,對(duì)于我國(guó)發(fā)展來(lái)說(shuō),具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義及理論價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:America's global strategy in the first half of the twentieth century was focused on Europe and Asia. At this time, the United States put the strategic core in the competition with the Soviet Union in the world interests, and regarded "anti-Soviet anti-Communist" as its strategic fundamental significance. Moreover, the influence of the United States in the Pacific and East Asia has rapidly increased, and its influence in China has been expanding day by day. All kinds of factors have had an unprecedented impact on China. In the current world pattern, the United States plays an important role. This is closely related to the status of its superpower. During this period, with decades of reform, development and development, China's comprehensive strength gradually strengthened and gradually became an important role in Northeast Asia. The United States has closely watched China from beginning to end, and has seen every development and change in China. For the United States, the situation in Northeast Asia, including China, cannot be underestimated because it is an extremely important part of America's global strategy. Northeast Asia is on the brink of war and will enter a highly uncertain era as President-elect Trump takes office. There has always been a strategic game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia. This paper makes a brief analysis of the multidimensional development and future layout of the strategic game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia. The interaction between the security situation in Northeast Asia and the strategic relationship between China and the United States is particularly important and worthy of further discussion. This paper studies the use of the strategic game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia, puts the regional strategy of the United States in the context of the great changes in the global pattern in the new era, and looks for the strategic characteristics of the Obama administration in Northeast Asia through such a method. Through the United States to China, North Korea, South Korea, Japan in the strategy of looking for links, so as to carry out macro-micro organic integration. Through the analysis of the above contents, the author tries to analyze and study the strategic confrontation between China and the United States in Northeast Asia from the angle of strategic game. The game between China and the United States in Northeast Asia is particularly prominent. From the historical trend and realistic needs, the strategic game of Northeast Asia between China and the United States will not be in decline in the short term. As a part of the game between China and the United States, the Northeast Asian game is influenced by the international status of China and the United States, which is not only an important part of the Asia-Pacific game between China and the United States, but also the key point of the game contest in the global scope. Therefore, for the development of our country, the relevant analysis and research on the strategic layout of China and the United States in Northeast Asia can effectively predict the future strategic layout of Northeast Asia, and our country can then take effective measures to deal with it. It is of great practical significance and theoretical value to find the right opportunities to promote the steady development of our country and the world and to safeguard and expand the core interests of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D871.2

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