冷戰(zhàn)后首腦外交的新變化及其未來發(fā)展趨勢(shì)研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-23 00:04
本文選題:首腦 切入點(diǎn):首腦外交 出處:《中南大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】: 冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后,國際形勢(shì)出現(xiàn)新的變化,兩極化走向終結(jié),世界朝多極化發(fā)展。面對(duì)新的國際局勢(shì)帶給世界的沖擊,要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間維護(hù)世界的和平與發(fā)展,傳統(tǒng)的國際合作模式已經(jīng)無法解決冷戰(zhàn)后世界各國需要共同面臨的全球性問題。隨著總體國際環(huán)境的變化和國際社會(huì)的內(nèi)在要求,以首腦外交形式運(yùn)行的合作就在世界范圍內(nèi)被越來越多的國家應(yīng)用到外交實(shí)踐。首腦外交的廣泛應(yīng)用,對(duì)國際關(guān)系的變化會(huì)產(chǎn)生了重要的影響。 首腦外交是當(dāng)今世界國際舞臺(tái)上一個(gè)值得研究的現(xiàn)象。首腦外交是國家元首或政府首腦直接參與的外交活動(dòng),不僅是最受人關(guān)注,也是最具權(quán)威性。首腦外交目的是追求和實(shí)現(xiàn)國家戰(zhàn)略利益,在整個(gè)外交實(shí)踐中具有舉足輕重的地位。首腦外交起源久遠(yuǎn),但一度受到職業(yè)外交的抑制,一戰(zhàn)后,首腦外交重新受到人們的重視,二戰(zhàn)后,首腦外交迅速復(fù)興。冷戰(zhàn)后,國際沖突、氣候變化、以及恐怖主義等全球性問題日益突出,使得首腦參與外交的力度與頻度不斷增強(qiáng),首腦外交的作用也越來越明顯,其外交形態(tài)也日益成熟。近年來,中國也積極參與首腦外交活動(dòng),并且在國際事務(wù)中發(fā)揮的作用越來越大,不僅進(jìn)一步促了中國與世界各國關(guān)系的發(fā)展,也為中國的和平崛起創(chuàng)造了良好的外部環(huán)境。雖然首腦外交還存在一些需要解決的困難和問題,不斷受到國際社會(huì)的批評(píng),但是從國際學(xué)術(shù)界的研究以及腦外交本身發(fā)展來看,重塑首腦外交成為未來發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要趨勢(shì)。
[Abstract]:After the end of the Cold War, there have been new changes in the international situation, the polarization has come to an end, and the world is moving towards multipolarization. In the face of the impact of the new international situation on the world, it is necessary to maintain world peace and development for a long time. The traditional mode of international cooperation has been unable to solve the global problems that all countries in the world need to face after the cold war. With the changes in the overall international environment and the inherent requirements of the international community, The cooperation in the form of summit diplomacy has been applied to diplomatic practice by more and more countries all over the world. The extensive application of summit diplomacy has had an important influence on the changes of international relations. Summit diplomacy is a phenomenon worth studying on the world stage today. Summit diplomacy is a diplomatic activity in which the head of State or Government is directly involved, and is not only the most concerned. It is also the most authoritative. The purpose of summit diplomacy is to pursue and realize the national strategic interests, and it plays an important role in the whole diplomatic practice. The summit diplomacy originated from a long time ago, but was once restrained by professional diplomacy. After the first World War, Summit diplomacy has received renewed attention. After World War II, it was rapidly revived. After the Cold War, global issues such as international conflicts, climate change and terrorism have become increasingly prominent, making the level and frequency of leaders' participation in diplomacy constantly increasing. The role of summit diplomacy is becoming more and more obvious, and its diplomatic form is becoming increasingly mature. In recent years, China has also actively participated in summit diplomacy and played an increasingly important role in international affairs. It not only further promoted the development of relations between China and other countries in the world, but also created a good external environment for China's peaceful rise. Although there are still some difficulties and problems in summit diplomacy that need to be solved, they are constantly criticized by the international community. But from the research of international academic circles and the development of brain diplomacy itself, reshaping summit diplomacy becomes an important trend in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號(hào)】:D822.3
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 黃鴿;首腦外交對(duì)中美關(guān)系的影響[D];延邊大學(xué);2012年
,本文編號(hào):1650980
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