本文選題：美以關(guān)系　切入點(diǎn)：文化　出處：《上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：美國(guó)和以色列兩國(guó)的特殊關(guān)系在國(guó)際事務(wù)中一直非常凸顯，美國(guó)援助以色列的深層動(dòng)機(jī)一直以來(lái)都引發(fā)各界激烈的討論。本篇論文將研究美以關(guān)系中的文化因素。美國(guó)和以色列有著相似的文化基礎(chǔ)，兩國(guó)的價(jià)值觀在某種程度上有相似之處。美國(guó)自認(rèn)為是一個(gè)例外而又特別的國(guó)家。在美國(guó)人心中，以色列與其他中東國(guó)家不同。由于歷史宗教的相似經(jīng)歷，美國(guó)對(duì)以色列有著一種文化認(rèn)同感。 本文首先從兩方面探討兩國(guó)間相似的歷史經(jīng)歷，這兩方面分別為國(guó)家起源和移民。猶太人遍布世界各地，在建國(guó)之前，他們承受了身體和精神上的雙重折磨。同樣地，美國(guó)是由無(wú)數(shù)英勇無(wú)畏，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈之士建立。他們面對(duì)舊世界的宗教迫害以及新世界的殖民壓迫堅(jiān)強(qiáng)不屈。而且美國(guó)和以色列都是移民國(guó)家，，有著相似的移民文化。美國(guó)由來(lái)自不同種族和民族的人們組成，是個(gè)名副其實(shí)的大熔爐。而以色列的猶太人從世界各地而來(lái)，帶來(lái)了異國(guó)的文化和習(xí)俗。之后在第二章中分別從選民觀，開(kāi)拓精神以及政治體制這三方面詳細(xì)探討了美國(guó)對(duì)以色列在文化觀念層面的認(rèn)同。最后一章中闡述了美以關(guān)系以及兩國(guó)文化對(duì)美以關(guān)系的影響。并詳細(xì)介紹了這種特殊關(guān)系產(chǎn)生的后果，以及美國(guó)是否應(yīng)該繼續(xù)支持以色列，而不顧隨之產(chǎn)生的巨大經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)以及對(duì)國(guó)家利益和國(guó)家形象的損害。
[Abstract]:The special relationship between the United States and Israel has always been very prominent in international affairs. The deep motives for U.S. aid to Israel have long been the subject of heated debate. This paper will study the cultural factors in US-Israeli relations. The United States and Israel share similar cultural foundations. There are some similarities between the values of the two countries. The United States considers itself an exceptional and special country. In the minds of Americans, Israel is different from other Middle Eastern countries. The United States has a cultural identity with Israel. This paper first explores the similar historical experiences between the two countries, which are the origin of the country and the immigration. Jews spread all over the world, and before the founding of the state, they suffered both physical and mental torment. The United States was founded by countless brave, unyielding men who faced religious persecution in the old world and colonial oppression in the new world. And both the United States and Israel were immigrant countries. There is a similar immigrant culture. The United States, made up of people of different races and nationalities, is a veritable melting pot. The Jews of Israel come from all over the world. Brought about exotic cultures and customs. Then, in Chapter two, we looked at the voters, In the last chapter, the relationship between the United States and Israel and the influence of the two cultures on the relationship between the United States and Israel are discussed in detail. The consequences of a special relationship, And whether the United States should continue to support Israel, regardless of the enormous economic burden and damage to its national interest and image.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：D871.2;D838.2

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