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俄羅斯遠東地區(qū)杜切爾人的歷史與文化

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-20 17:31

  本文選題:杜切爾 + 呼爾哈; 參考:《黑龍江民族叢刊》2015年03期


【摘要】:17~19世紀俄國新土地發(fā)現(xiàn)者的官方文件中經(jīng)常指出在阿穆爾河中下游地區(qū)居住著"杜切爾人",但同期的中國文獻中沒有與此相應的族稱。據(jù)考查,杜切爾人是清初的呼爾哈、薩哈連部的一部分,其文化與達斡爾人相似。19世紀以后,杜切爾人退出了黑龍江地區(qū),其名稱也不再見于中外文獻中,作為獨立的族群已不存在,其成員融入到滿族、達斡爾族、赫哲、那乃、烏爾奇等族群中。杜切爾人的歷史文化是現(xiàn)在黑龍江地區(qū)諸多民族源流與文化的淵藪。
[Abstract]:The official documents of the 19th-century Russian new land discoverers often point to the "Duchettes" living in the middle and lower reaches of the Amor River, but there is no corresponding ethnic claim in the Chinese literature during the same period. According to an examination, the Duchels were part of the Hulha and Sahalianbu in the early Qing Dynasty. Their culture was similar to that of the Daur. After the 19th century, the Duchels withdrew from the Heilongjiang region, and their names were no longer found in the Chinese and foreign literature. As an independent ethnic group no longer exist, its members into the Manchu, Daur, Hezhe, Nana, Ulchi and other ethnic groups. The history and culture of Duchell are the source and culture of many nationalities in Heilongjiang.
【作者單位】: 上海外國語大學國際關(guān)系與外交事務研究院;
【分類號】:K512.8

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1 楊文蘭;;俄羅斯遠東地區(qū)開發(fā)的歷史變遷[J];西伯利亞研究;2014年01期

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