本文選題：蘇聯(lián)　切入點：華僑　出處：《貴州文史叢刊》2016年02期

【摘要】：1920年代,蘇聯(lián)國家新立,財政經(jīng)濟極其困難。掠奪華僑財產(chǎn)成為蘇聯(lián)地方政府解決財政困難的重要手段之一。其主要手段包括以莫須有的罪名詐取華僑財產(chǎn)、發(fā)行毫無價值之公債、征收苛捐雜稅以及使用各種行政手段直接沒收財產(chǎn)。旅俄華僑受虐待的主要原因包括俄國社會傳統(tǒng)的"黃禍"思維的影響、蘇聯(lián)政府處理涉僑事務(wù)的新思維以及旅蘇僑界根深蒂固的矛盾。在這些因素的影響下,旅蘇僑界被蘇聯(lián)政府"以華制華"的策略所壓制,逐漸走向衰落。
[Abstract]:In the 1920s, the Soviet Union was newly established, and its finances and economy were extremely difficult.Plundering overseas Chinese property has become one of the important means for the Soviet local government to solve the financial difficulties.Its main methods include fraud of overseas Chinese property with false accusation, issuance of worthless public debt, collection of exorbitant taxes and direct confiscation of property by various administrative means.The main reasons for the abuse of overseas Chinese in Russia include the influence of the traditional thinking of "yellow peril" in Russian society, the new thinking of the Soviet government in dealing with the affairs involving overseas Chinese, and the deep-rooted contradictions among the overseas Chinese community in the Soviet Union.Under the influence of these factors, the overseas Chinese traveling to the Soviet Union were suppressed by the Soviet government's strategy of "using China to make China", and gradually declined.
【作者單位】： 廣東財經(jīng)大學(xué)華商學(xué)院;
【分類號】：K512.5
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本文編號：1718452