【摘要】：本文利用第三期中國婦女社會(huì)地位調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),從已婚婦女所擁有資源的角度分析她們給予父母經(jīng)濟(jì)支持的自主權(quán)狀況及影響因素并對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)差異進(jìn)行比較。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),資源可以轉(zhuǎn)化為已婚婦女給父母提供經(jīng)濟(jì)支持的自主權(quán);除了經(jīng)濟(jì)資源外,夫妻情感資源對(duì)已婚婦女自主權(quán)的影響更顯著;城鎮(zhèn)婦女的人力資本對(duì)其自主權(quán)有明顯作用,而農(nóng)村婦女的自主權(quán)更多受到非制度性資源的影響,更加依賴親屬關(guān)系資源和夫妻情感資源。研究認(rèn)為,促進(jìn)夫妻關(guān)系和諧,豐富夫妻情感資源,增加已婚婦女的經(jīng)濟(jì)資源,能夠有效提升"女兒養(yǎng)老"的能力及潛力。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of the third Chinese Women's Social status Survey, this paper analyzes the status of autonomy and influencing factors of married women's economic support to their parents from the perspective of the resources available to married women, and compares the differences between urban and rural areas. It is found that the resources can be transformed into the autonomy of married women to provide their parents with financial support, besides economic resources, the influence of emotional resources on the autonomy of married women is more significant. The human capital of urban women has an obvious effect on their autonomy, while the autonomy of rural women is more influenced by non-institutional resources and depends more on kinship resources and emotional resources of husband and wife. It is believed that promoting the harmonious relationship between husband and wife, enriching the emotional resources of husband and wife, and increasing the economic resources of married women can effectively enhance the ability and potential of "daughter for the aged".
【作者單位】： 全國婦聯(lián)婦女研究所;中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院人口與勞動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;
【基金】：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目:喪偶老人的居住安排研究(13BRK006) 中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院創(chuàng)新工程項(xiàng)目:社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期中國家庭人口變動(dòng)、問題與對(duì)策(CXRK201403)
【分類號(hào)】：C913.68;C913.1
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本文編號(hào)：2413906