本文關(guān)鍵詞： 婚姻觀 家庭觀 日本女性　出處：《南京師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：二戰(zhàn)后,隨著日本經(jīng)濟(jì)的高度發(fā)展,日本的整個(gè)社會(huì)都發(fā)生了巨大變化,人們的思想觀念也隨之在不斷地變化著,傳統(tǒng)的封建思想觀念遭遇到了前所未有的巨大挑戰(zhàn)。日本年輕一代的女性作為社會(huì)的主要代表,她們的婚姻及家庭觀發(fā)生了很大的變化,日本女性在自我的表現(xiàn)上顯得更加開(kāi)放,社會(huì)地位也得以大幅度地提升,于是許多女性就開(kāi)始要求社會(huì)能給予女性和男性相同的待遇。同時(shí),日本女性對(duì)于婚姻、家庭觀也不再像是從前那樣保守了,反而是愈來(lái)愈晚婚或是獨(dú)身,希望的結(jié)婚對(duì)象年齡差距也越來(lái)越小,男女交往也出現(xiàn)有和無(wú)的兩極分化,未婚同居、婚前性體驗(yàn)的比率也在持續(xù)增加。養(yǎng)成了日本女性獨(dú)立自主的婚姻、家庭觀。在家里,日本女性要求丈夫也要分擔(dān)家務(wù),并且許多的女性開(kāi)始家庭和事業(yè)兼顧,即使結(jié)了婚還是在繼續(xù)工作。另一方面,30歲夫婦不要孩子,50歲還希望過(guò)二人世界,不想結(jié)婚的女性中間竟然有1/3的人想要孩子。自由職業(yè)者、單身女性的增加,改變著人們對(duì)單身生活的認(rèn)識(shí),家庭觀的改變,也造成了少子化的現(xiàn)象,這些都顯示出傳統(tǒng)的日本女性的婚姻、家庭觀發(fā)生了實(shí)質(zhì)的變化。 本論文在序論里,對(duì)自己的研究動(dòng)機(jī)和目的、研究現(xiàn)狀、以及研究方法進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。本論部分一共有四個(gè)章節(jié),簡(jiǎn)單概括如下。 第一章對(duì)現(xiàn)代日本女性婚姻及家庭觀的概況進(jìn)行描述；第二章闡述日本女性婚姻及家庭觀的變遷,重點(diǎn)探究、歸納了1960年代至當(dāng)今的婚姻及家庭觀,并分析了戰(zhàn)前女性婚姻及家庭觀給現(xiàn)代女性帶來(lái)的影響；第三章描述現(xiàn)代日本女性的婚姻家庭觀的變化給社會(huì)和女性帶來(lái)的正反兩方面影響；第四章總結(jié)從日本女性的觀念所得到的啟示,并且嘗試著做了一些國(guó)際間的比較分析。 在最后的結(jié)論部分,對(duì)研究的成果進(jìn)行總結(jié),并且在前期研究的基礎(chǔ)上提出自己的一些新發(fā)現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:After the Second World War, with the development of the Japanese economy, the Japanese society has undergone tremendous changes, people's ideas are constantly changing, the traditional feudal ideology encounters great challenges hitherto unknown. The younger generation of Japanese women as the main representative of the society, their view of marriage and family great changes have taken place in Japan, women seem more open in self performance, social status has been greatly improved, so many women began to require the society to give women and men the same treatment. At the same time, Japanese women for marriage, family values is no longer as before is conservative, but is more and more the more late marriage or celibacy, marriage age gap of hope is also more and more small, men and women also appeared polarization, with and without the unmarried cohabitation, premarital sexual experience than rate continues to increase Plus. Develop a Japanese female independent marriage, family values. At home, Japanese women asked her husband to share the housework, and many women began to family and career, even if married or continue to work. On the other hand, the 30 year old couples not to have children, 50 year old want two of the world, do not want to marry women in the middle there are 1/3 people want children. Freedom of occupation, the increase of single women, changing people's understanding of the single life, family values change, also caused the phenomenon of fewer children, they show that the traditional Japanese women's marriage, family values changed substantially.
In this paper the introduction, research status of their research motivation and purpose, and research methods are described. On the part of a total of four chapters, summarized as follows.
The first chapter of marriage and family of modern Japanese female view is described; the second chapter discuss the change of marriage and family, female Japanese outlook on research, summed up the marriage and family in 1960s to today's view, and the analysis of the pre war female marriage and family values to bring modern women; two and third chapters describe the change the modern Japanese women's view of marriage and family brings to the society and women; the fourth chapter concludes from the Japanese women's concepts of the enlightenment, and try to do some international comparative analysis.
In the final conclusion part, the results of the research are summarized, and some new discoveries are put forward on the basis of the previous research.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：C913.1

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 孫嘉;日本b&後における家庭i嗽欷蝁 容[D];河北大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號(hào)：1490163