紐約時(shí)報(bào)的中國(guó)女性報(bào)道研究(2008-2013)
本文關(guān)鍵詞:紐約時(shí)報(bào)的中國(guó)女性報(bào)道研究(2008-2013) 出處:《吉林大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 女性報(bào)道 框架 紐約時(shí)報(bào)
【摘要】:本文運(yùn)用文本分析法,對(duì)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道從2008年1月1日到2013年12月31日這段時(shí)間內(nèi)的118篇以中國(guó)女性為報(bào)道主題的報(bào)道進(jìn)行了分析。以往學(xué)者認(rèn)為《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》中呈現(xiàn)的中國(guó)女性多為無(wú)人權(quán)受壓迫的悲慘女性并且認(rèn)為這些女性多來(lái)自于農(nóng)村,而本文的研究結(jié)果表明《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》的中國(guó)女性報(bào)道正面報(bào)道和負(fù)面報(bào)道并存,,《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》中雖然塑造了很多受壓迫的女性,但是這些女性大多來(lái)自城市而非農(nóng)村。而這些來(lái)自城市的中國(guó)女性也不再是清一色的“受害者”的形象,她們中有在奧運(yùn)會(huì)中勇奪金牌的女運(yùn)動(dòng)員,有事業(yè)有成的女商人、也有充滿(mǎn)女權(quán)主義和藝術(shù)魅力的女畫(huà)家。這一現(xiàn)象與中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展、文化的繁榮有明顯關(guān)系,中國(guó)女性不再是裹足在家服侍丈夫的無(wú)聲群體,而是在家庭與工作中發(fā)揮著不可替代作用的實(shí)體,也由此可以看出《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》客觀公正、與時(shí)俱進(jìn)的報(bào)道。 但同時(shí)《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》對(duì)中國(guó)女性的報(bào)道存在特定的框架:贊揚(yáng)或者貶低中國(guó)女性的同時(shí)斥責(zé)中國(guó)政治體制;對(duì)相似身份女性采用不同報(bào)道從而闡明立場(chǎng);對(duì)于有海外留學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的女性大都呈正面報(bào)道。這與其特定的意識(shí)形態(tài)、新聞價(jià)值衡量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和對(duì)女性的刻板印象密切相關(guān)。
[Abstract]:This paper uses text analysis. An analysis of 118 New York Times reports on Chinese women during the period from January 1st 2008 to December 31st 2013 was carried out. Most of the Chinese women in the newspaper are miserable women who have no human rights oppression and believe that most of them come from rural areas. The results of this study show that the Chinese women report both positive and negative reports in the New York Times, although many oppressed women are shaped in the New York Times. But most of these women come from cities, not from rural areas. These Chinese women from cities are no longer the image of "victims", including women athletes who won gold medals in the Olympic Games. There are successful businesswomen as well as women painters who are full of feminism and artistic charm. This phenomenon is obviously related to the development of Chinese economy and the prosperity of culture. Chinese women are no longer the silent group who serve their husbands at home, but they play an irreplaceable role in the family and work. From this, we can see that the New York Times is objective and fair and keeps pace with the times. But at the same time, the New York Times has a specific framework for reporting on Chinese women: praise or belittle the Chinese women while scolding the Chinese political system; Using different reports on women of similar status to clarify their position; Most of the women who have studied abroad have positive reports. This is closely related to their particular ideology, news value measurement and stereotype of women.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:C913.68
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