本文選題：日本 + 生活保障制度�。� 參考：《社會保障評論》2017年03期

【摘要】：以稅收、社會保障政策等為主要內(nèi)容的生活保障制度是各國調(diào)節(jié)收入分配、縮小貧富差距并實現(xiàn)社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要制度安排。通過與美國、德國、韓國等OECD國家的生活保障制度在就業(yè)、減貧等領(lǐng)域的治理(效用)進(jìn)行比較,發(fā)現(xiàn)2000年以來日本的稅收和社會保障政策不但沒有帶來穩(wěn)定就業(yè)、減輕社會貧困問題,反而擴(kuò)大了社會不公平。同時,生活保障制度的反作用不是日本獨有的現(xiàn)象,而是全球性問題。
[Abstract]:The life security system, which takes taxation and social security policy as the main content, is an important institutional arrangement for countries to adjust income distribution, narrow the gap between rich and poor, and realize the sustainable development of society. By comparing with the living security systems of the United States, Germany, South Korea and other OECD countries in the areas of employment, poverty reduction, and other areas of governance (effectiveness), it is found that Japan's tax and social security policies have not brought about stable employment since 2000. The alleviation of social poverty has, on the contrary, widened social inequities. At the same time, the reaction of life security system is not a unique phenomenon in Japan, but a global problem.
【作者單位】： 日本東京大學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究所;中國人民大學(xué)中國社會保障研究中心;
【分類號】：D731.3
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本文編號：1876581