創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)戰(zhàn)略背景下廣西新型城鎮(zhèn)化的發(fā)展路徑研究
本文選題:新型城鎮(zhèn)化 + 創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)。 參考:《廣西師范學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:我國(guó)乃至整個(gè)亞太地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,如果單純的依靠財(cái)政刺激政策和非常規(guī)的貨幣政策來(lái)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)是不可持續(xù)的,創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略提出以后,各級(jí)政府對(duì)黨中央提出的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略都做了積極的響應(yīng),并且不斷推出新政去確保創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的實(shí)施,為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展提供持久動(dòng)力。廣西城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展不再是依靠人口紅利、土地紅利、豐富的資源等簡(jiǎn)單的要素,或者是要素的簡(jiǎn)單堆積作為經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展動(dòng)力,這是一種粗放的發(fā)展模式,新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展更多的是人的城鎮(zhèn)化,廣西新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展以創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)作為新的發(fā)展動(dòng)力,不斷地優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、改善發(fā)展環(huán)境、落實(shí)發(fā)展政策,促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。本文提出創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略應(yīng)從科技、制度、文化和人力資本四個(gè)方面實(shí)施,創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)已經(jīng)成為推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要?jiǎng)恿?在推動(dòng)廣西新型城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的同時(shí),存在制度體系滯后、城鎮(zhèn)產(chǎn)業(yè)科技含量低、新型城鎮(zhèn)文化保護(hù)意識(shí)淡薄、城鎮(zhèn)教育資源和專業(yè)性人才欠缺等問(wèn)題阻礙新型城鎮(zhèn)化的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。文章最后提出破除城鄉(xiāng)二元戶籍制度、積極引導(dǎo)農(nóng)民落戶城鎮(zhèn)、完善土地產(chǎn)權(quán)結(jié)構(gòu)、促進(jìn)土地經(jīng)營(yíng)流轉(zhuǎn)落實(shí)社會(huì)保障制度;加強(qiáng)城鎮(zhèn)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、打造文化內(nèi)涵城鎮(zhèn)、加強(qiáng)區(qū)域特色文化建設(shè);增加科技創(chuàng)新投入、優(yōu)化科技創(chuàng)新環(huán)境、加強(qiáng)科技融入城鎮(zhèn)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、大力引進(jìn)科技型人才、完善人才配套設(shè)施等政策建議。
[Abstract]:If the economic development of our country and even the whole Asia-Pacific region is not sustainable if we simply rely on fiscal stimulus policies and unconventional monetary policies to promote economic growth, the innovation-driven development strategy has been put forward.Governments at all levels have responded positively to the development strategies put forward by the CPC Central Committee, and have constantly introduced new policies to ensure the implementation of innovation-driven development strategies and to provide lasting impetus for economic development.The development of urbanization in Guangxi no longer depends on simple elements such as demographic dividend, land dividend, rich resources, or simple accumulation of elements as the driving force of economic development. This is a kind of extensive development model.The development of new-type urbanization is more human urbanization. The new urbanization development of Guangxi takes innovation as the new driving force of development, constantly optimizes the industrial structure, improves the development environment, implements the development policy, and promotes the economic growth.This paper puts forward that the strategy of innovation-driven development should be implemented from the four aspects of science and technology, institution, culture and human capital. Innovation driving has become an important driving force to promote economic development. At the same time, it promotes the development of new urbanization in Guangxi.Some problems such as lagged system, low science and technology content in urban industry, weak consciousness of cultural protection in new cities and towns, lack of educational resources and professional talents in cities and towns are hindering the further development of new urbanization.Finally, the article proposes to break the dual household registration system between urban and rural areas, actively guide farmers to settle in towns, perfect the structure of land property rights, promote the circulation of land management and implement the social security system, strengthen the construction of urban infrastructure, and create towns with cultural connotations.To strengthen the construction of regional characteristic culture, to increase the input of scientific and technological innovation, to optimize the environment of scientific and technological innovation, to strengthen the integration of science and technology into urban infrastructure, to introduce scientific and technological talents vigorously, and to perfect the supporting facilities of talents, etc.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F299.27
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