藁城臺西商代聚落與社會
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-25 21:15
本文選題:臺西遺址 + 商代; 參考:《山東大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:臺西遺址及其所在的太行山東麓地區(qū)是商代國家及社會文明研究的重要區(qū)域。本文主要從微觀聚落的角度,利用聚落考古和分析遺物的空間分布模式的方法對臺西遺址進(jìn)行細(xì)致研究,重點討論了臺西遺址商代聚落形態(tài)、社會形態(tài)等問題。在臺西遺址微觀分析的基礎(chǔ)上,還對臺西周邊的相關(guān)典型遺址分析并進(jìn)行中觀分析,揭示臺西遺址區(qū)域中心的地位,再將臺西遺址置于太行山東麓范圍內(nèi)做宏觀聚落分析,以觀察臺西遺址與其它遺址的相互關(guān)系、歷時性演變及在商王朝經(jīng)略北方過程中發(fā)揮的作用。本文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:緒論部分介紹了遺址的發(fā)掘和研究概況及目前存在的問題、開展研究的思路和方法。重點論述了遺址中不同類別的遺物,如生活日用陶器、高檔陶器、玉器、精致骨器、漆器等珍稀遺物、生產(chǎn)工具、手工業(yè)工具、武器、卜骨等遺物,與人群及社會行為的對應(yīng)關(guān)系。第一章,藁城臺西遺址的地理環(huán)境、分期與年代。本章主要梳理了研究區(qū)域內(nèi)的地理環(huán)境、資源,尤其是礦產(chǎn)資源開采及儲量狀況,并建立了臺西遺址的分期及年代框架。第二章,臺西遺址商代聚落與社會。本章是本文的重點,通過對每一期遺跡構(gòu)成的聚落、不同類別遺物的分布模式分析,進(jìn)而綜合考察臺西遺址商代的社會狀況。關(guān)于墓葬,首先對墓葬進(jìn)行分類,進(jìn)而觀察不同類別墓葬的空間位置及歷時性演變,并對墓葬所反映的社會組織、人員構(gòu)成等方面進(jìn)行剖析,揭示出臺西聚落及社會動態(tài)。第三章,臺西遺址與周邊同時期遺址對比研究。本章在對臺西周邊同時期典型遺址分析的基礎(chǔ)上,對臺西同附近典型遺址進(jìn)行比較,并對臺西與周邊遺址關(guān)系的發(fā)展演變進(jìn)行探究。結(jié)語部分主要對本文觀點進(jìn)行概述。
[Abstract]:Taixi site and the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain are important areas for the study of state and social civilization in Shang Dynasty. From the angle of microscopic settlement, this paper makes a detailed study on Taixi site by means of settlement archaeology and the method of analyzing the spatial distribution pattern of relics, and discusses emphatically the settlement form and social form of Taixi ruins in Shang Dynasty. On the basis of the micro analysis of the Taixi site, the relevant typical sites around the Taixi site are analyzed and mesoscopic analysis is carried out to reveal the status of the regional center of the Taixi site, and then the Taixi site is placed in the eastern foot of the Taihang Mountain for a macroscopic settlement analysis. The relationship between Taixi site and other sites, the diachronic evolution and its role in the northern process of the Shang Dynasty were discussed. The structure of this paper is as follows: the introduction introduces the excavation and research situation of the site, the existing problems, the ideas and methods of the research. This paper focuses on the different types of relics in the site, such as daily pottery, high-grade pottery, jade, delicate bone, lacquer, tools of production, handicraft tools, weapons, and so on. The corresponding relationship with crowd and social behavior. The first chapter, the geographical environment, stage and age of Taixi site in Gaocheng. This chapter mainly combs the geographical environment, resources, especially mineral resources exploitation and reserves in the study area, and establishes the stage and chronological framework of the Taixi site. Chapter two, the settlement and society of Taixi ruins in Shang Dynasty. This chapter is the focal point of this paper, through the analysis of the distribution pattern of different kinds of relics and settlements formed by each period of relics, and then comprehensively investigate the social conditions of the Shang Dynasty in the Taixi ruins. As for tombs, first of all, it classifies the tombs, then observes the spatial position and diachronic evolution of different kinds of tombs, analyzes the social organization and personnel composition reflected by the tombs, and reveals the western settlements and social dynamics. The third chapter, the comparative study of Taixi site and surrounding site of the same period. Based on the analysis of typical sites around Taixi in the same period, this chapter compares the typical sites around Taixi with those around Taixi, and probes into the development and evolution of the relationship between Taixi and surrounding sites. The conclusion part mainly summarizes the views of this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:K878
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