兩宋時(shí)期仿古銅鏡研究
本文選題:宋代 + 仿古銅鏡; 參考:《西北大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:我國的銅鏡發(fā)展有著悠久歷史,作為生活用器的銅鏡在水銀鏡傳入中國之前一直擔(dān)當(dāng)著百姓生活的重要角色,這也就使得銅鏡的發(fā)展演變與各個(gè)時(shí)期社會生活是緊密相聯(lián)的,對銅鏡的研究,無疑可以探尋歷史時(shí)期人的生活狀態(tài)。兩宋時(shí)期仿古銅鏡的大量出現(xiàn)與長期延續(xù),必然有著相應(yīng)的社會原因,對兩宋時(shí)期的仿古銅鏡進(jìn)行研究,一方面可以探尋宋代社會的社會風(fēng)貌,另一方面也可以對學(xué)界尚無系統(tǒng)研究的仿古銅鏡作一梳理。本文主要采用考古類型學(xué)與歷史學(xué)研究的方法,通過大量的搜集相關(guān)材料,對其進(jìn)行比對分析及統(tǒng)計(jì),在參照前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,對兩宋時(shí)期的仿古銅鏡進(jìn)行研究。文章整體分為四個(gè)部分,第一部分綜合現(xiàn)有材料對存世的宋代仿古銅鏡分類并加以梳理;第二部分在既有材料的基礎(chǔ)上歸納總結(jié)宋代仿古銅鏡的造型、紋飾及文字特征;第三部分通過對比資料及合理推測,發(fā)現(xiàn)仿古銅鏡的的制作工藝及在銅質(zhì)與銅色上鑒定要點(diǎn);第四部分闡述兩宋時(shí)期由于銅禁政策、崇古觀念與辟邪思想導(dǎo)致仿古銅鏡大量產(chǎn)生的情況,并探究其對后世仿鏡的影響。
[Abstract]:The development of bronze mirror in China has a long history. As a living appliance, copper mirror has always played an important role in people's life before it was introduced into China, which makes the development and evolution of bronze mirror closely related to the social life of every period. The study of bronze mirrors can undoubtedly explore the living conditions of people during the historical period. The emergence and long-term continuation of the ancient bronze mirror in the Song Dynasty is bound to have corresponding social reasons. The study of the ancient bronze mirror in the two Song dynasties can, on the one hand, explore the social features of the society in the Song Dynasty. On the other hand, there is no systematic research on the ancient bronze mirror. This article mainly adopts the archaeological typology and the history research method, through the massive collection related material, carries on the comparative analysis and the statistics to it, on the basis of referring to the predecessor's research result, carries on the research to the two Song Dynasty imitation ancient bronze mirror. The article is divided into four parts as a whole. The first part classifies and combs the ancient bronze mirror of the Song Dynasty on the basis of the existing materials, the second part summarizes the modeling, decoration and characters of the ancient bronze mirror in the Song Dynasty on the basis of the existing materials. In the third part, by comparing data and reasonable conjecture, the author finds out the making technology of antique bronze mirror and the main points of identification on copper and copper color. The fourth part expounds the policy of copper ban in the Song Dynasty. The concept of worship of ancient times and the thought of dispelling evil spirits lead to a large number of ancient bronze mirrors, and explore its influence on the mirror imitation in later generations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:K875.2
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1 郭黛Y,
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