本文關(guān)鍵詞：寶陜局論述　出處：《河北師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 寶陜局 鼓鑄 銅礦

【摘要】：清代的貨幣制度，在沿襲明朝舊制的基礎(chǔ)上有一些新的發(fā)展。以銀錢并行的制度為主，百姓日常使用以錢為主，或?qū)€y易成錢文零星使用。中央鑄錢局有寶泉、寶源二局，地方鑄錢局則多數(shù)以鑄“寶”字加各省名一字為主，后為滿漢文省字。陜西寶陜局是在順治二年置局，，設(shè)立于西安府的地方鑄錢局，鑄錢的目的一是“以佐軍資”，銀兩用于大額交易，鑄造錢文用于日常生活小宗交易；二是“略有盈余”，所剩錢文作為寶陜局來年正常鑄錢的資本。寶陜局在歷經(jīng)順治到光緒九朝時(shí)間中不乏停爐停卯或增爐增卯的事情。局內(nèi)采買銅礦經(jīng)歷了從洋銅到川銅、滇銅以及自開銅礦的過程，其間因?yàn)檠筱~價(jià)格與陜西當(dāng)?shù)劂y錢價(jià)格變化的關(guān)系，在乾隆后期寶陜局開始棄用洋銅，使用川銅、滇銅鑄造錢文。歷朝基本都會(huì)改變錢幣重量或規(guī)格以防止私鑄私銷的猖獗，并且嚴(yán)厲懲治此類行為。
[Abstract]:The monetary system in the Qing Dynasty, there are some new development in the Ming Dynasty followed the old on the basis of. The parallel system based on money, daily use mainly in money, or will be easy money the sporadic use of silver. The Central Mint, Schroder has Baoquan two bureau, the local Mint majority to cast "treasure" and the famous word, after full word Chinese province. Shaanxi Bao Shan Bureau is in Shunzhi two years the Bureau, established in Xi'an prefecture where the mint cast money is a "with funding", silver for large transactions, the casting money used in daily life of small transactions; the two is "surplus", as the remaining money treasure Shaanxi Bureau the coming year normal casting money capital. Shaanxi Bureau after Shunzhi to treasure shutdown stop or increase their many things by their furnace Guangxu nine Dynasty time. Inside buy copper from the experience of the ocean to the Sichuan Yunnan copper copper, copper and copper during the process of self driving, because the relationship between copper prices and Shaanxi local currency price changes, beginning in late Qianlong abandoned copper treasure Shaanxi Sichuan and Yunnan Bureau, the use of copper copper casting paper money. In the basic will change coin weight or specifications to prevent private sales of private cast is rampant, and severely punish such behavior.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F822.9;K875.6

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本文編號(hào)：1342464