【摘要】：“貞觀之治”作為我國(guó)封建史上開(kāi)明盛世的杰出代表，，為后世留下了寶貴的歷史財(cái)富與文化遺產(chǎn)，成為后世競(jìng)相頌揚(yáng)與學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。貞觀盛世能夠取得如此高的歷史地位，與貞觀時(shí)期對(duì)官吏進(jìn)行全方位的管理與培養(yǎng)是分不開(kāi)的。 我國(guó)當(dāng)前正處于社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期，由于行政體制不健全，法律、法規(guī)的缺位，一系列制度的不完善以及市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制建立帶來(lái)的觀念沖擊等等，導(dǎo)致了我國(guó)當(dāng)前濫用權(quán)力、貪污腐化現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重。文化上的一脈傳承性為我們學(xué)習(xí)歷史有益經(jīng)驗(yàn)提供了可能。國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平在今年全國(guó)“兩會(huì)”期間參加上海代表團(tuán)審議時(shí)更是強(qiáng)調(diào)：“中華五千年文明是世界文化的河流中唯一沒(méi)有干涸斷流的文明必須弘揚(yáng)民族傳統(tǒng)文化，去找我們的精氣神�！睆膫鹘y(tǒng)文化中汲取營(yíng)養(yǎng)，為我們當(dāng)下面臨的問(wèn)題提供新的解決思路勢(shì)在必行。 論文主動(dòng)從歷史著手、從傳統(tǒng)文化切入，選取傳統(tǒng)文化中最具代表性的貞觀吏治作為研究的樣本，運(yùn)用行政學(xué)視角充分剖析貞觀時(shí)期吏治的措施與思想，為當(dāng)下我國(guó)干部隊(duì)伍建設(shè)提供有效借鑒。 本文分為以下五部分： 第一部分是緒論，主要介紹文章研究的背景與意義；分析當(dāng)前學(xué)界對(duì)“貞觀之治”行政管理的研究方向以及對(duì)貞觀吏治研究存在的局限性；概括了文章的基本思路以及常用的研究方法。 第二部分主要介紹貞觀吏治的緣起。從歷史基礎(chǔ)以及現(xiàn)實(shí)需要兩個(gè)方面剖析貞觀吏治產(chǎn)生的原因與時(shí)代背景； 第三部分是貞觀吏治的主要構(gòu)成。包括貞觀吏治的主要內(nèi)容，貞觀吏治時(shí)期的鮮明特點(diǎn)以及貞觀吏治的歷史地位與影響。 第四部分主要是講貞觀吏治對(duì)當(dāng)前的啟示與借鑒意義。此部分在分析我國(guó)當(dāng)前吏治存在問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)上，通過(guò)梳理貞觀時(shí)期吏治的一些措施，從行政學(xué)的角度探尋當(dāng)前吏治的解決之道，讓貞觀吏治舉措在今天繼續(xù)發(fā)揮余熱。 第五部分為文章的結(jié)語(yǔ)，主要對(duì)論文做一個(gè)系統(tǒng)而全面的評(píng)價(jià)與概括。
[Abstract]:As an outstanding representative of the enlightened and prosperous times in the feudal history of our country, "Rule of Virtue" has left precious historical wealth and cultural heritage for the later generations, and has become an example for the later generations to celebrate and learn from each other. Such a high historical position can not be separated from the all-round management and cultivation of officials during the period of virginity. At present, our country is in the period of social transformation. Due to the imperfect administrative system, the absence of laws and regulations, the imperfection of a series of systems and the impact of the concept brought about by the establishment of the market economy system, the abuse of power has resulted in the abuse of power in our country. Corruption is serious. The cultural heritage provides the possibility for us to learn the beneficial experience of history. When President Xi Jinping attended the deliberations of the Shanghai delegation during the "two sessions" this year, he stressed: "the Chinese civilization of 5,000 years is the only civilization in the world's cultural river that has not dried up. It is necessary to carry forward the traditional culture of the nation." Go find our spirit. " It is imperative to take nutrition from the traditional culture and provide new solutions to the problems we are now facing. This paper takes the initiative from the history, from the traditional culture, selects the most representative chastity in the traditional culture as the research sample, and fully analyzes the measures and ideas of the chastity in the period of chastity from the perspective of administrative science. For the current construction of cadres in China to provide effective reference. This paper is divided into five parts as follows: the first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the background and significance of the research, analyzes the current academic research direction of the administration of "the rule of chastity" and the limitations of the study on the administration of chastity. This paper summarizes the basic ideas and common research methods. The second part mainly introduces the origin of chastity. From the historical basis and the practical needs of the two aspects to analyze the reasons for the emergence of chastity officials and the background of the times; the third part is the main composition of chastity officials. It includes the main contents of chastity, the distinctive characteristics of chastity and the historical status and influence of chastity. The fourth part mainly talks about the enlightenment and reference significance of chastity. This part is based on the analysis of the problems existing in the current administration of officials in our country, through combing some measures of the administration of officials during the period of chastity, and exploring the solution of the current administration of officials from the angle of administrative science, so that the measures of the administration of the officials of virginity can continue to exert its afterheat today. The fifth part is the conclusion of the article, mainly to make a systematic and comprehensive evaluation and summary of the paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D691.4

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