我國居家養(yǎng)老服務(wù)體系建設(shè)中的政府職能研究
[Abstract]:Since the 21st century, the pace of our country entering the aging society is accelerating day by day, and the number of the elderly population is expanding day by day, which drives the social demand for the aged more and more. With the implementation of the two-child policy this year, the social situation of "old age, small children" has become even more severe. As a livelihood issue of "people must have an old age", the family pension service is a livelihood issue. Naturally, it has become a hot spot of high social concern and important work of governments at all levels. What form should we adopt to ensure the orderly and vigorous development of the home pension service, how to be the most appropriate development framework, how to build an efficient home pension service system? Looking at the experiences of countries around the world and summarizing their lessons, we find that given the quasi-public goods nature of pension services, only the role of the government can be brought into play and led by the government. The sustainable development of the home pension service can be guaranteed by the way of pushing from top to bottom. Based on the theory of public governance of government function, the theory of multi-center governance, the theory of public service and service-oriented government, the author reviews the domestic and foreign research literature systematically. It points out the five functions of the government in the construction of home pension service. Then, speaking with factual data, through actual interviews and questionnaires to the elderly (recipients), community pension institutions (direct providers) and government departments (management planners) in Changchun, we obtained first-hand information. Actively explore the practice, sum up the problems of the government in the system construction: lack of law, lack of organization planning, lack of unity and coordination, lack of funds, lack of supervision and evaluation, and explore the reasons that affect the function of the government; And then learn from and refer to the relevant experiences of foreign governments in providing for the aged at home, proceeding from the actual conditions of our country, defining the contents, objectives and five principles of construction. Then it puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of the government function in the construction of the family pension service system, and hopes that the government of our country will establish the social production needs and the people's life needs, socialization and materialization, Efficient home pension service system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:D669.6
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