【摘要】：西方關于中國崛起對中美關系影響的觀點可以分為樂觀積極論和懷疑消極論兩類。針對該議題,西方各主流國際關系學派觀點各異,影響力也不盡相同。在中國崛起的背景下,為了促進中美關系良性發(fā)展,中國積極倡導建立中美新型大國關系。西方關于中美新型大國關系的各種觀點也可以歸入樂觀積極論和懷疑消極論這兩類之中。而當中國進一步明確中美新型大國關系的內涵后,美國卻在遠離這一概念,并且難以在"相互尊重"內涵的闡述上同中方達成共識。
[Abstract]:Western views on the impact of China's rise on Sino-American relations can be divided into two categories: optimistic positivism and sceptical negativity. The mainstream schools of international relations in the West have different views and different influences on this issue. Under the background of China's rise, in order to promote the healthy development of Sino-US relations, China actively advocates the establishment of a new type of great power relationship between China and the United States. Western views on the new type of great power relations between China and the United States can also be classified as optimistic positivism and sceptical negativity. However, when China further clarifies the connotation of the new type of great power relationship between China and the United States, the United States is far from this concept, and it is difficult to reach a consensus with China on the elaboration of the connotation of "mutual respect".
【作者單位】： 北京大學國際關系學院;
【基金】：國家社科基金重點項目“未來十年中國外交和戰(zhàn)略體系構建研究——戰(zhàn)略調整與外交改革(2015-2025)”(2014AZD059) 黑龍江省教育廳人文社會科學研究項目“良性互動與中美新型大國關系構建”(12542312)的階段性成果
【分類號】：D822.371.2

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