中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路自信挑戰(zhàn)與對(duì)策研究
本文選題:中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義 + 道路自信 ; 參考:《廣東海洋大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:在十八大報(bào)告中,胡錦濤同志首次明確提出了道路自信、理論自信和制度自信,并要求全黨堅(jiān)定這三個(gè)自信。道路即是方向,決定我們用什么樣的理論來(lái)指導(dǎo),進(jìn)而決定了應(yīng)當(dāng)建設(shè)和制定什么樣的社會(huì)制度。因此道路自信在三個(gè)自信中具有核心作用。在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的不懈開(kāi)拓與探索中開(kāi)辟了中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路,并在這條道路上走向繁榮與興旺,以期最終實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家全面現(xiàn)代化和中華民族的偉大復(fù)興。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨通過(guò)改革開(kāi)放與經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型為道路自信奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ);發(fā)展穩(wěn)定持續(xù)的政治秩序?yàn)榈缆纷孕艦榈缆纷孕盘峁┝苏伪U?堅(jiān)持理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合的認(rèn)識(shí)論為道路自信的提供了重要支柱。逡伴隨全球化進(jìn)程的不僅是發(fā)展機(jī)遇,也有來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外不同層面和不同程度的深刻挑戰(zhàn)。這些問(wèn)題影響著社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定與和諧,對(duì)道路自信產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響。在這些壓力和挑戰(zhàn)面前,筆者嘗試從提供解決問(wèn)題的路徑入手,通過(guò)加快治理創(chuàng)新、強(qiáng)化意識(shí)形態(tài)教育、多途徑維護(hù)國(guó)家利益等方式,彰顯中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路的優(yōu)越性,發(fā)揮道路自信的巨大能量,成就民族復(fù)興大業(yè)。本文主體由四部分組成,主要就中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路自信的內(nèi)涵、來(lái)源、挑戰(zhàn)和對(duì)策展開(kāi)論述。第一部分著重對(duì)道路自信進(jìn)行分析,首先通過(guò)明確中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路的概念,繼而掌握中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路自信的內(nèi)涵,這種內(nèi)涵在實(shí)踐中表現(xiàn)出主體性、自覺(jué)性、堅(jiān)定性的特征。第二部分根據(jù)對(duì)中國(guó)歷史脈絡(luò)的歸納與總結(jié),指出中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路自信的來(lái)源主要來(lái)自兩大方面。其一來(lái)源于正確的理論,包括馬克思理論、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論、“三個(gè)代表”重要思想和科學(xué)發(fā)展觀。其二來(lái)源于共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)人民不斷實(shí)踐與探索取得的成功。第三部分詳細(xì)闡述當(dāng)前中國(guó)道路自信面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。從國(guó)內(nèi)方面看主要有權(quán)力腐敗導(dǎo)致執(zhí)政合法性資源流失、轉(zhuǎn)型期社會(huì)矛盾導(dǎo)致政治認(rèn)同度下降、部分民眾對(duì)社會(huì)主義的妄自菲薄;國(guó)際層面面臨的挑戰(zhàn)主要有經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化對(duì)道路自信的沖擊、西方意識(shí)形態(tài)滲透對(duì)道路自信的消解、反華敵對(duì)勢(shì)力對(duì)中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路的解構(gòu)。第四部分根據(jù)當(dāng)前國(guó)內(nèi)外道路自信面臨的挑戰(zhàn),正確面對(duì)困難與挑戰(zhàn)是道路自信應(yīng)有之義,積極處理各種問(wèn)題與障礙對(duì)提升人民與政黨對(duì)國(guó)家自信、道路自信有十分重要的意義。
[Abstract]:In the report of the 18th National Congress of the CPC, Comrade Hu Jintao for the first time clearly proposed road confidence, theoretical confidence and institutional confidence, and required the whole party to strengthen these three self-confidence. The road is the direction, which determines what kind of theory we use to guide, and then determines what social system should be built and formulated. Therefore, road confidence plays a central role in the three confidence. In the unremitting development and exploration of the Communist Party of China, it has opened up the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and on this road it has moved towards prosperity and prosperity, with a view to realizing the overall modernization of the country and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The Communist Party of China has laid a solid economic foundation for road confidence through reform and opening up and economic transformation, and the development of a stable and sustained political order has provided a political guarantee for road confidence. The theory of epistemology combining theory with practice provides an important pillar for road confidence. Globalization is accompanied not only by development opportunities, but also by profound challenges from different levels and degrees at home and abroad. These problems affect social stability and harmony, and have a negative impact on road confidence. In the face of these pressures and challenges, the author tries to show the superiority of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics by providing the path to solve the problem, speeding up the innovation of governance, strengthening ideological education, and safeguarding the interests of the state in many ways. Bring into play the great energy of road confidence and accomplish the great cause of national rejuvenation. This paper consists of four parts, mainly discusses the connotation, source, challenge and countermeasures of the road confidence of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The first part focuses on the analysis of road confidence. Firstly, by clarifying the concept of socialist road with Chinese characteristics, and then mastering the connotation of road confidence with Chinese characteristics, this connotation shows subjectivity and consciousness in practice. The quality of being firm. The second part points out that the origin of confidence in socialism with Chinese characteristics comes from two aspects according to the summarization and summary of the historical context of China. The first is from the correct theory, including Marx's theory, Mao Zedong's thought, Deng Xiaoping's theory, the important thought of "three represents" and the scientific development view. Second, from the Communist Party's leadership of the Chinese people continue to practice and explore the success. The third part elaborates the challenge that China road confidence faces at present. From the domestic point of view there are mainly power corruption leading to the loss of ruling legitimacy resources the social contradictions in the transition period leading to the decline of political identity some of the people on the socialist self-doubt; At the international level, the main challenges are the impact of economic globalization on road confidence, the deconstruction of road confidence by the infiltration of western ideology, and the deconstruction of socialist road with Chinese characteristics by anti-China hostile forces. The fourth part, according to the challenge of road confidence at home and abroad, correctly facing difficulties and challenges is the proper meaning of road confidence, and actively dealing with all kinds of problems and obstacles to enhance the people and political parties confidence in the country. Road confidence is of great significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣東海洋大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D61
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