本文選題：浙江省寧海縣 + 政治參與��； 參考：《浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：我國農(nóng)村實行的村民自治制度,已經(jīng)取得了顯著成效,趨于穩(wěn)健發(fā)展階段。但是,由于各種原因,農(nóng)民政治參與的水平參差不齊。論文以浙江省寧�？h為主要研究對象,研究的主題是農(nóng)民的政治參與問題,對浙江省寧�？h農(nóng)民的政治參與發(fā)展歷程、農(nóng)民的政治參與的現(xiàn)狀、目前存在的具體問題及其產(chǎn)生的原因進行探討,并提出浙江省寧�？h農(nóng)民改進和完善政治參與方式方法的對策。首先,論文結(jié)合國內(nèi)外研究成果進一步明確了農(nóng)民政治參與的概念和意義。農(nóng)民政治參與是指農(nóng)民投身或依托各類基層管理機構(gòu),在民主議事、決策、選舉、監(jiān)督及管理等各種活動中的政治參與活動,包括了基層民主政治建設(shè)、農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展與維護社會安全穩(wěn)定等各個方面。其次,論文對建國以來寧�？h農(nóng)民政治參與的發(fā)展歷程作了認真的研究和梳理,進一步分析了浙江省寧�？h農(nóng)民政治參與存在的現(xiàn)狀與問題。浙江省寧�？h農(nóng)民政治參與的主要形式包括參加人民代表的選舉、參加村民自治活動、參與信訪與訴訟活動、政治接觸、其他非制度化的政治參與等幾個方面。從當(dāng)前存在的主要問題及產(chǎn)生原因來看,主要體現(xiàn)在農(nóng)村民主政治的主客觀條件還不是很完備、政治參與的基層基礎(chǔ)條件差、農(nóng)民政治權(quán)益意識缺失、總體政治素養(yǎng)不高、村級組織和村干部引導(dǎo)能力不足等方面。論文在最后還探討了促進浙江省寧�？h農(nóng)民政治參與的一些措施和對策。完善村民自治制度,保障參與主體廣泛性;大力發(fā)展農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟,改善農(nóng)民政治參與的基礎(chǔ)條件;增強農(nóng)民的參與意識,實現(xiàn)參與過程自主性。論文基于作者在浙江省寧�？h多年的基層工作實踐,了解當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民群眾政治參與的現(xiàn)狀,在此基礎(chǔ)上研究和探索寧海地區(qū)農(nóng)民有序政治參與的普遍性問題及典型問題,并提出相應(yīng)的對策,這對提高當(dāng)前農(nóng)民政治參與水平,加快基層民主政治建設(shè)具有重大現(xiàn)實意義。
[Abstract]:The system of villager autonomy in rural areas has achieved remarkable results and tends to steady development stage. However, due to various reasons, the level of political participation of farmers is uneven. This paper takes Ninghai County of Zhejiang Province as the main research object, the research topic is the farmer's political participation, the development course of the farmer's political participation, the present situation of the farmer's political participation in Ninghai County of Zhejiang Province, the thesis takes the Ninghai County of Zhejiang Province as the main research object. The concrete problems and their causes are discussed, and the countermeasures of improving and perfecting the ways and methods of political participation of farmers in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province are put forward. Firstly, the paper clarifies the concept and significance of farmers' political participation in combination with domestic and foreign research results. The political participation of peasants refers to the political participation of peasants in various activities such as democratic deliberation, decision-making, election, supervision and management, including the construction of grass-roots democratic politics, relying on or relying on all kinds of grass-roots administrative institutions. Rural economic and social development and maintenance of social security and stability and other aspects. Secondly, the paper makes a serious research and combing on the development course of the farmers' political participation in Ninghai County since the founding of the people's Republic of China, and further analyzes the present situation and problems of the peasants' political participation in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province. The main forms of farmers' political participation in Ninghai County of Zhejiang Province include participation in the election of people's representatives, participation in villagers' autonomy activities, participation in petition and litigation activities, political contacts, other non-institutionalized political participation and so on. From the point of view of the main existing problems and the causes, they are mainly reflected in the fact that the subjective and objective conditions of rural democratic politics are not very complete, the basic conditions of political participation are poor, the awareness of peasants' political rights and interests is lacking, and the overall political literacy is not high. Village level organization and village cadre guide ability is insufficient wait for respect. Finally, the paper discusses some measures and countermeasures to promote farmers' political participation in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province. Improve the system of villager autonomy to ensure the universality of the main body; vigorously develop the rural economy, improve the basic conditions of farmers' political participation; enhance the farmers' participation consciousness, and realize the autonomy of the participation process. Based on the author's practice at the grass-roots level in Ninghai County, Zhejiang Province for many years, the author understands the current situation of the local farmers' political participation, and on this basis studies and explores the common and typical problems of farmers' orderly political participation in Ninghai. It is of great practical significance to improve the current level of farmers' political participation and speed up the construction of grass-roots democratic politics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D621.5

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