論中國國家話語的發(fā)展趨勢
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-06 17:07
本文選題:國家話語 + 全球話語; 參考:《學術界》2017年02期
【摘要】:近年來,隨著經濟的快速發(fā)展,中國的國力不斷增強。中國在全球話語場中的話語角色、話語方式和話語戰(zhàn)略也不斷變化,呈現出新的態(tài)勢。國內話語場,逐漸由集體敘事轉向集權敘事,由政府敘事轉向多維敘事,更加重視官方敘事與民間敘事的結合;話語主旋律逐漸由改革轉向反腐,以反腐驅動政治等的全面社會改革;現實敘事與虛擬敘事相融合,話語敘事逐漸向其他媒介敘事轉變、延伸。同時,中國話語也由國內敘事、國際敘事轉向全球敘事,大幅度向國際話語場進軍,把觸角伸向了從非洲到拉美的各個角落,一個新的全球話語體系正在形成中。中國話語也逐漸由溫和的柔性敘事轉向剛柔相濟的權威敘事,由現代敘事轉向內外融通、古今結合的雙重敘事;敘事方法不斷創(chuàng)新,敘事方式日趨多樣化,形成了一系列新的范疇體系。總之,中國近年來的國家話語出現了時間和空間上的交叉融合,關照了主題與方法、經濟與政治、官方與民間、傳統與現代、現實與虛擬、國內與國際、區(qū)域與全球等多重維度,逐漸使國家話語體系的建構融合到了全球話語體系的建構中,中國的全球話語戰(zhàn)略日趨明晰,逐漸由話語的參與者轉變?yōu)槿蛟捳Z體系建構的引領者,由配角轉變?yōu)橹鹘?國家敘事戰(zhàn)略呈現出全球化態(tài)勢。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid economic development, China's national strength continues to increase. China's discourse role, mode and strategy in the global discourse field are constantly changing, showing a new trend. The domestic discourse field, gradually from collective narrative to centralized narrative, from government narrative to multi-dimensional narrative, pay more attention to the combination of official narrative and folk narrative, the main theme of discourse gradually from reform to anti-corruption, The comprehensive social reform, which is driven by anti-corruption and politics, combines realistic narration with fictitious narrative, and the discourse narration gradually changes to other media narrative and extends. At the same time, the Chinese discourse has also changed from domestic narrative and international narrative to global narrative, making a great advance to the international discourse field, extending its tentacles to every corner from Africa to Latin America, and a new global discourse system is being formed. Chinese discourse has gradually changed from soft narration to authority narration, from modern narrative to internal and external combination, and from ancient to modern times, the narrative method is constantly innovating, and the narrative mode is becoming more and more diverse. A series of new category systems have been formed. In a word, China's national discourse in recent years has seen a mixture of time and space, focusing on themes and methods, economy and politics, government and folk, tradition and modern, reality and virtual, domestic and international. Regional and global dimensions have gradually integrated the construction of national discourse system into the construction of global discourse system. China's global discourse strategy is becoming more and more clear, gradually from the participants of discourse to the leader of the construction of global discourse system. From supporting role to protagonist, the national narrative strategy presents the trend of globalization.
【作者單位】: 北京大學新聞與傳播學院;
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