本文選題：美國社會與文化 + 美國歷史��； 參考：《美國研究》2017年06期

【摘要】：在第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,約有一萬多名華工為美國遠(yuǎn)征軍服務(wù)。本文根據(jù)收藏在中國、美國、法國等地的相關(guān)檔案和文字資料,從"跨國史"和"共有的歷史"的角度,對一戰(zhàn)西線華工和美國遠(yuǎn)征軍在歐洲戰(zhàn)場的交集及其在中美關(guān)系中的意義等問題,進(jìn)行全方位解讀和分析。一戰(zhàn)華工與美國遠(yuǎn)征軍的旅歐經(jīng)歷,構(gòu)成了中美兩國之間一段極其精彩的共有的歷史。一戰(zhàn)華工與美國遠(yuǎn)征軍的互動,小而言之是有助于美軍提高其戰(zhàn)斗力;大而言之則是促進(jìn)了中美兩國人民的相互理解,從而有助于兩國共創(chuàng)國際新秩序。此外,一戰(zhàn)華工不僅是中國人和美國人之間的使者,更是迫使美國人正視覺醒中的中國人的使者。一戰(zhàn)華工與美軍在法國發(fā)生交集的歷史,是中美兩國人民的一份珍貴的共同遺產(chǎn)。在即將迎來第一次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束百年之際,對一戰(zhàn)西線華工的研究具有極其重要的意義。一戰(zhàn)西線華工的故事不僅是中美關(guān)系史中一個(gè)重要和獨(dú)特的篇章,而且對一戰(zhàn)華工史料的挖掘和研究在學(xué)術(shù)范式上也具有重要的意義,它展現(xiàn)了"共有的歷史"視野的重要學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值及其在中美關(guān)系研究上的具體應(yīng)用。
[Abstract]:During World War I, about 10,000 Chinese workers served the American Expeditionary Force. Based on the relevant archives and written materials collected in China, the United States, France and other places, this article is based on the perspective of "transnational history" and "shared history". In this paper, the intersection of Chinese workers and American expeditionary troops in the European battlefields and their significance in Sino-American relations in the west of World War I are comprehensively interpreted and analyzed. The experience of World War I Chinese workers and the American Expeditionary Force constitutes a wonderful shared history between China and the United States. The interaction between the Chinese workers in World War I and the American Expeditionary Force is, in a small way, helpful to the US military in improving its combat effectiveness; in a large sense, it has promoted mutual understanding between the Chinese and American peoples, thus helping the two countries to create a new international order. In addition, World War I Chinese workers not only between the Chinese and Americans, but also forced Americans to face the awakened Chinese messengers. The history of the intersection of Chinese workers and American troops in France during World War I is a precious common heritage of the Chinese and American peoples. At the end of the first World War, it is of great significance to study Chinese workers on the western front of the first World War. The story of Chinese workers on the Western Front of World War I is not only an important and unique chapter in the history of Sino-US relations, but also of great significance in the academic paradigm for the excavation and study of the historical data of Chinese workers in the first World War. It shows the important academic value of common history and its application in the study of Sino-American relations.
【作者單位】： 香港大學(xué)嘉里集團(tuán);
【分類號】：D829.712
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本文編號：1879556