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網(wǎng)絡(luò)化治理理論視角下我國(guó)城市網(wǎng)格化管理研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-05 15:17

  本文選題:網(wǎng)絡(luò)化治理理論 + 網(wǎng)格化管理; 參考:《東北大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:近年來(lái),隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革和社會(huì)結(jié)構(gòu)的變遷,一些深層社會(huì)矛盾逐漸暴露并激化,社會(huì)問(wèn)題接連不斷地發(fā)生,基層社會(huì)秩序面臨嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn),網(wǎng)格化管理模式應(yīng)運(yùn)而生,并在全國(guó)多地推廣。但是隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展以及推進(jìn)國(guó)家治理體系和治理能力現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的要求,需要管理向治理轉(zhuǎn)變,因此,網(wǎng)格化管理也要向網(wǎng)格化治理轉(zhuǎn)變,兩者雖然只有一字之差,卻有著本質(zhì)的區(qū)別,網(wǎng)格化管理向網(wǎng)格化治理轉(zhuǎn)變的過(guò)程中首先要了解兩者之間的差別,分析網(wǎng)格化管理的現(xiàn)狀,基于此本文選取了五個(gè)典型案例,并以網(wǎng)絡(luò)化治理理論為基礎(chǔ)建立了目標(biāo)、主體、內(nèi)容、居民參與程度、法治和成本六個(gè)維度的分析框架,運(yùn)用此框架對(duì)五個(gè)案例中網(wǎng)格化管理的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)分析。文章共分六部分,第一部分為緒論,主要包括問(wèn)題的提出、文獻(xiàn)綜述、研究方法和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)四個(gè)方面。在闡明論題的基礎(chǔ)上,論文的第二部分首先對(duì)城市網(wǎng)格化管理的主要概念進(jìn)行了界定和說(shuō)明,并以網(wǎng)絡(luò)化治理理論為基礎(chǔ)建立了六個(gè)維度的分析框架。論文的第三部分采用案例研究的方法對(duì)北京東城模式、上海長(zhǎng)寧模式、浙江舟山模式、湖北宜昌模式和重慶渝北模式網(wǎng)格化管理的基本情況和具體做法進(jìn)行了研究,同時(shí)還利用分析框架分別對(duì)五個(gè)案例的網(wǎng)格化管理進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)。在實(shí)踐研究的基礎(chǔ)上,第四部分對(duì)網(wǎng)格化管理進(jìn)行了客觀、全面的評(píng)價(jià),一方面總結(jié)了網(wǎng)格化管理的基本狀況,另一方面對(duì)網(wǎng)格化管理存在的問(wèn)題及其原因進(jìn)行了分析;诋(dāng)前網(wǎng)格化管理存在的問(wèn)題,論文在第五部分從政府角色定位、促進(jìn)社會(huì)組織和公眾自身發(fā)展、加強(qiáng)網(wǎng)格化管理法治建設(shè)和借助大數(shù)據(jù)推進(jìn)網(wǎng)格化管理向網(wǎng)格化治理轉(zhuǎn)變四個(gè)方面提出了改進(jìn)網(wǎng)格化管理的對(duì)策。論文第六部分指出了研究結(jié)論和論文存在的不足及未來(lái)研究展望。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the reform of economic system and the changes of social structure, some deep social contradictions have been exposed and intensified gradually, social problems have occurred one after another, the social order at the grass-roots level is facing severe challenges, and the grid management model has emerged as the times require. And spread in many places throughout the country. However, with the continuous development of economy and society and the requirement of promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity, management needs to be transformed into governance. Therefore, grid management should also be transformed to grid governance, although the difference between the two is only one word after another. However, there are essential differences. In the process of transformation from grid management to grid governance, we should first understand the difference between the two, analyze the current situation of grid management, and select five typical cases based on this paper. Based on the theory of networked governance, this paper establishes an analysis framework of six dimensions of goal, subject, content, resident participation, rule of law and cost, and makes a systematic analysis of the current situation of grid management in five cases by using this framework. The article is divided into six parts, the first part is the introduction, including the question of the proposed, literature review, research methods and innovation in four aspects. On the basis of clarifying the topic, the second part of the thesis defines and explains the main concepts of urban grid management, and establishes six dimensional analysis framework based on the theory of networked governance. In the third part of the paper, the basic situation and concrete methods of grid management of Beijing Dongcheng Model, Shanghai Changning Model, Zhejiang Zhoushan Model, Hubei Yichang Model and Chongqing Yubei Model are studied by case study method. At the same time, the analysis framework is used to evaluate the grid management of five cases. On the basis of practical research, the fourth part makes an objective and comprehensive evaluation of grid management. On the one hand, it summarizes the basic situation of grid management, on the other hand, it analyzes the existing problems and causes of grid management. Based on the problems existing in the current grid management, the fifth part of the paper aims to promote the development of social organizations and the public from the perspective of the role of government. The countermeasures of improving grid management are put forward in four aspects: strengthening the construction of grid management rule of law and promoting the transformation of grid management from grid management to grid governance by means of big data. The sixth part of the paper points out the research conclusions, the shortcomings of the paper and the future research prospects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:D669.3

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