本文選題：五四運(yùn)動(dòng) + 精神內(nèi)涵��； 參考：《華北水利水電大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：1919年5月4日,在北京,發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)由學(xué)生主導(dǎo),工人、商人甚至是農(nóng)民、婦女等社會(huì)各階層參加的愛(ài)國(guó)自救運(yùn)動(dòng),這就是震驚中外、效果空前五四愛(ài)國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)。在這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中,中國(guó)社會(huì)各階層自發(fā)地走上街頭,用自己力所能及的力量支持著這場(chǎng)偉大的反帝反封建革命的勝利。而廣大青年更是在這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中發(fā)揮了自己中流砥柱的作用。可以說(shuō)五四運(yùn)動(dòng)不僅僅是一場(chǎng)愛(ài)國(guó)的反帝反封建運(yùn)動(dòng),更是中國(guó)近現(xiàn)代史上意義最為深遠(yuǎn)的思想解放運(yùn)動(dòng)。在五四運(yùn)動(dòng)爆發(fā)后的的數(shù)十年時(shí)間里,“五四精神”都激勵(lì)著一代又一代國(guó)人為中華民族的崛起、為中國(guó)人民的解放付出了不懈的努力�！皭�(ài)國(guó)、進(jìn)步、民主、科學(xué)”這八個(gè)字不僅成為了那個(gè)年代青年人的畢生追求,更成為國(guó)家富強(qiáng)的必要條件�？梢哉f(shuō)五四運(yùn)動(dòng)與其背后所蘊(yùn)含的“五四精神”在中國(guó)的發(fā)展過(guò)程中具有劃時(shí)代的作用。近年來(lái),學(xué)術(shù)界的學(xué)者們也對(duì)五四運(yùn)動(dòng)做出各種全面深刻的研究。例如:華崗的《五四運(yùn)動(dòng)史》、彭明的《五四運(yùn)動(dòng)史》、周策縱的《論五四運(yùn)動(dòng)》、陳平原的《觸摸歷史與進(jìn)入五四》等。但當(dāng)代“五四精神”還將具有何種新的使命和新的內(nèi)涵?就這一點(diǎn)的研究還較為不足。習(xí)近平總書(shū)記說(shuō):“中國(guó)夢(mèng)是青年一代的夢(mèng)”,這是主席在向我們?cè)忈屒嗄陮?duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)家發(fā)展的重要性。當(dāng)前我國(guó)發(fā)展面臨國(guó)內(nèi)外諸多矛盾疊加,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)隱患交匯的嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn),如何更好的實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族的偉大復(fù)興,需要青年人成為這個(gè)時(shí)代的中堅(jiān)力量,而重提“五四精神”將更有利于青年人價(jià)值觀的重塑,有利于青年人獲得較為科學(xué)的指導(dǎo)。本文在分析五四精神內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合時(shí)代大背景,將五四精神與當(dāng)今社會(huì)的相關(guān)熱點(diǎn)話題相結(jié)合發(fā)現(xiàn),在當(dāng)代,五四精神中的愛(ài)國(guó)精神可以指導(dǎo)我們面對(duì)國(guó)際動(dòng)蕩時(shí)采取更加理性的愛(ài)國(guó)方式;進(jìn)步精神可以與國(guó)家所提倡的創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)緊密聯(lián)系,使青年人更好的走上大眾創(chuàng)業(yè)、萬(wàn)眾創(chuàng)新的道路;民主精神是五四時(shí)期青年人迫切追求的理想,而當(dāng)今社會(huì)很多青年人卻把它當(dāng)作是一種肆無(wú)忌憚的民主,因此,我們需要掌握民主的真正定義,做到從心所欲而不逾矩;科學(xué)精神在當(dāng)今社會(huì)可以說(shuō)是追求科技發(fā)展的精神支柱,用科學(xué)的探索精神實(shí)現(xiàn)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+的發(fā)展,是我們現(xiàn)在的重要使命。
[Abstract]:On May 4, 1919, in Beijing, there was a patriotic self-help movement led by students, workers, businessmen and even peasants, women and other social strata, which shocked China and foreign countries and had unprecedented effect on the May 4th Patriotic Movement. In this movement, all strata of Chinese society took to the streets spontaneously and supported the victory of the great anti-imperialist anti-feudal revolution with their own power. And the vast number of young people in this movement has played its role as a mainstay. It can be said that the May 4th Movement is not only a patriotic anti-imperialist and anti-feudal movement, but also the most far-reaching ideological liberation movement in the modern history of China. In the decades after the May 4th Movement broke out, "May 4th Spirit" inspired generation after generation of Chinese people for the rise of the Chinese nation, for the liberation of the Chinese people made unremitting efforts. "Patriotic, progressive, democratic, scientific" these eight words not only became the life pursuit of young people in that era, but also become a necessary condition for the prosperity and strength of the country. It can be said that the May 4th Movement and its "May 4th Spirit" play an epoch-making role in the development of China. In recent years, academic scholars also made a variety of comprehensive and profound research on the May 4th Movement. For example, Hua Gang's History of the May 4th Movement, Peng Ming's History of May 4th Movement, Zhou Zizong's on May fourth Movement, Chen Plain's touching History and entering May fourth Movement, etc. But what new mission and connotation will the spirit of the May 4th Movement have? The research on this point is still relatively insufficient. General Secretary Chinese Dream said: "Chinese Dream is the dream of the younger generation." this is the President's interpretation of the importance of youth to the development of a country. At present, the development of our country is faced with severe challenges of superposition of many contradictions at home and abroad and the intersection of risks and hidden dangers. How to better realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation requires young people to become the backbone of this era. It will be helpful for young people to remodel their values and obtain more scientific guidance. On the basis of analyzing the connotation of the May 4th Movement spirit and combining with the background of the times, this paper combines the May 4th spirit with the relevant hot topics in today's society and finds out that in the contemporary era, The patriotic spirit in the spirit of the May 4th Movement can guide us to adopt a more rational patriotic approach in the face of international turmoil; the spirit of progress can be closely linked with the innovation and entrepreneurship advocated by the country, so that young people can better enter into mass entrepreneurship. The spirit of democracy is the ideal urgently pursued by young people during the May 4th Movement, and many young people in today's society regard it as a kind of unbridled democracy. Therefore, we need to have a true definition of democracy. The scientific spirit can be said to be the spiritual pillar of pursuing the development of science and technology in today's society, and it is our important mission to realize the development of the Internet with the spirit of scientific exploration.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華北水利水電大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D61

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