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地緣政治視角下的日本與東盟的安全合作探析

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-30 15:05

  本文選題:安全合作 + 地緣政治 ; 參考:《遼寧大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:地緣政治思想是一個國家基于其地理條件,對國家空間需要的一種思考,它服務(wù)于國家安全政策,國家安全很大程度上受地緣環(huán)境的影響。日本獨特的島國環(huán)境使其在制定安全政策的時候,非常重視地緣政治思想的指導(dǎo)作用。冷戰(zhàn)期間日本和東盟間的地緣經(jīng)濟合作,為后冷戰(zhàn)時代雙方的地緣安全合作奠定了物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)。近些年,隨著亞太地區(qū)地緣格局的變化,日本正通過各種手段加強和東盟國家的安全合作,來應(yīng)對中國的崛起。東盟和日本作為亞太地區(qū)的兩個重要成員,二者間關(guān)系的發(fā)展與演變將影響亞太地區(qū)未來的安全與穩(wěn)定。新世紀(jì)以來,日本為成為“正常國家”,在安全上減少對美國依賴的同時對迅速崛起的中國進行制衡,積極加強與東盟的安全合作,東盟則借助日本安全援助,提高自身實力,應(yīng)對大國競爭帶來的挑戰(zhàn)。21世紀(jì)以來,雙方安全合作不斷推進,在傳統(tǒng)和非傳統(tǒng)安全方面都展開了深入的合作,并且隨著中美在亞太地區(qū)關(guān)系的調(diào)整,日本借機加強與東盟在軍事安全領(lǐng)的合作,并逐步通過與東盟的軍事合作來為強化自身軍事力量提供合理解釋。日本與東盟安全合作的強化對中國及東亞安全環(huán)境產(chǎn)生極為負(fù)面的影響,尤其對中國的影響非常大。中國作為一個負(fù)責(zé)任的大國,在積極參與區(qū)域多邊合作,維持地區(qū)安全秩序為自身的和平發(fā)展謀求有利的國際環(huán)境的同時,采取各種措施應(yīng)對日本與東盟安全合作帶來的負(fù)面影響,而日本與東盟安全合作的制約因素,正是中國應(yīng)對其負(fù)面影響的突破口。面對亞太地區(qū)地緣政治格局的不確定性變化,中國在加強自身實力的同時,謹(jǐn)慎應(yīng)對周邊各種地緣上的挑戰(zhàn),取得周邊國家信任,通過“一帶一路”倡議引領(lǐng)周邊國家共同發(fā)展,以實現(xiàn)地區(qū)交往的良好互動和穩(wěn)步發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The thought of geopolitics is a kind of thinking on the need of national space based on its geographical conditions. It serves the national security policy, and the national security is greatly influenced by the geopolitical environment. Japan's unique island environment makes it very important to the guiding role of geopolitical ideas in making security policy. The geo-economic cooperation between Japan and ASEAN during the Cold War laid a material foundation for the geo-security cooperation between Japan and ASEAN in the post-Cold War era. In recent years, with the change of the geographical structure of the Asia-Pacific region, Japan is strengthening the security cooperation with ASEAN countries through various means to cope with the rise of China. As two important members of the Asia-Pacific region, the development and evolution of the relationship between ASEAN and Japan will affect the future security and stability of the Asia-Pacific region. Since the beginning of the new century, in order to become a "normal country," Japan has reduced its reliance on the United States in security and carried out checks and balances on the rapidly rising China, and has actively strengthened security cooperation with ASEAN. ASEAN, on the other hand, has made use of Japan's security assistance to enhance its own strength. Since the beginning of the 21st century, security cooperation between the two sides has been continuously promoted, both in traditional and non-traditional security, and with the readjustment of Sino-US relations in the Asia-Pacific region, Japan takes the opportunity to strengthen its cooperation with ASEAN in military security and gradually provides a reasonable explanation for strengthening its military strength through military cooperation with ASEAN. The strengthening of security cooperation between Japan and ASEAN has a very negative impact on the security environment of China and East Asia, especially on China. China, as a responsible big country, while actively participating in regional multilateral cooperation and maintaining regional security order, seeks a favourable international environment for its own peaceful development. All kinds of measures should be taken to deal with the negative effects of the security cooperation between Japan and ASEAN, and the restrictive factors of the security cooperation between Japan and ASEAN are the breakthrough points for China to deal with the negative effects. In the face of the uncertain changes in the geopolitical structure of the Asia-Pacific region, while strengthening its own strength, China is cautiously responding to various geopolitical challenges around it and gaining the trust of its neighboring countries. To guide the development of neighboring countries through Belt and Road's initiative to achieve good interaction and steady development of regional exchanges.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D831.3;D814.1

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