本文選題：曇華鄉(xiāng) + 彝族村民��； 參考：《云南大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：政治參與是政治學(xué)領(lǐng)域內(nèi)研究民主政治的重要內(nèi)容,是每個(gè)公民享有當(dāng)家作主、實(shí)現(xiàn)自己政治權(quán)利的主要途徑,是衡量中國特色社會主義政治朝向現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展的重要指標(biāo)。在中國,農(nóng)民人口數(shù)量龐大。他們參與基層民主政治的意識、能力、方式以及效果等方面直接反映了當(dāng)?shù)鼗鶎用裰髡伟l(fā)展的水平。雖然我國實(shí)行村民自治以來,廣大農(nóng)民積極參與地方事務(wù)管理。他們參與的人數(shù)不斷增多、參與的渠道不斷多樣化、參與的層次不斷提高以及參與的深度和廣度不斷加強(qiáng),這都說明了農(nóng)民群眾的政治意識在增強(qiáng),政治參與能力在提高。但是由于我國地域遼闊、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平參差不齊、歷史文化存在差異以及民族風(fēng)俗各不相同導(dǎo)致了各個(gè)地方的農(nóng)民政治素質(zhì)、政治認(rèn)知以及政治參與行為千差萬別。 少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的農(nóng)民政治參與也是處在這種社會大背景下,它既具有一般民眾參與的共性,也具有少數(shù)民族參與的特性。大姚縣曇華鄉(xiāng)就是一個(gè)典型例子。本文通過對當(dāng)?shù)匾妥宕迕裾螀⑴c的歷史考察、特征、現(xiàn)狀以及路徑分析等方面展開深入細(xì)致地研究,目的在于為現(xiàn)代社會民主政治建設(shè)中探討少數(shù)民族的政治參與提供基層案例,進(jìn)而可以實(shí)現(xiàn)十八大報(bào)告中發(fā)展中國特色社會主義政治的要求即健全基層黨組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的群眾自治機(jī)制,推進(jìn)其信息公開、強(qiáng)化其權(quán)力監(jiān)督,擴(kuò)大農(nóng)民有序政治參與,拓寬其參與的范圍和途徑,豐富其參與的內(nèi)容和形式,保障多數(shù)人民享有更多更真實(shí)的民主權(quán)利。
[Abstract]:Political participation is an important content in the research of democratic politics in the field of political science. It is the main way for every citizen to be the master of his own country and realize his own political rights. It is also an important index to measure the development of socialist politics with Chinese characteristics towards modernization.In China, the population of farmers is huge.Their consciousness, ability, way and effect of participating in grass-roots democratic politics directly reflect the development level of local grass-roots democratic politics.Although our country implements villager self-government, the broad farmer takes an active part in the local affairs management.The number of people they participate in, the channels of participation, the level of participation and the depth and breadth of participation are increasing, which shows that the political consciousness of farmers is increasing and their ability of political participation is improving.However, due to the vast territory, uneven level of economic development, differences in history and culture, as well as different ethnic customs, farmers' political quality, political cognition and political participation behavior vary widely in various places.The political participation of peasants in minority areas is also in this social background, it has the general characteristics of the participation of the general public, but also the characteristics of the participation of ethnic minorities.Dayao County Yuhua Township is a typical example.This article through the local Yi villagers' political participation historical investigation, the characteristic, the present situation as well as the path analysis and so on aspect carries on the thorough detailed research.The purpose of this study is to provide a case study for the political participation of ethnic minorities in the construction of democratic politics in modern society.Thus, the requirements of developing socialist politics with Chinese characteristics in the report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China can be realized, that is, to improve the mass autonomy mechanism led by grass-roots party organizations, to promote its information openness, to strengthen its power supervision, and to expand the orderly political participation of farmers.We should broaden the scope and ways of participation, enrich the contents and forms of participation, and ensure that the majority of the people enjoy more and more real democratic rights.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D422.6;D621.5

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