代際支持對(duì)老年人生活滿意度的影響及其城鄉(xiāng)差異——基于CHARLS數(shù)據(jù)7669個(gè)樣本的分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-19 08:29
本文選題:代際支持 切入點(diǎn):老年人 出處:《湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2017年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:基于中國(guó)健康與養(yǎng)老追蹤(CHARLS)2011年全國(guó)基線調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),實(shí)證分析代際支持對(duì)老年人生活滿意度的影響。結(jié)果表明:在子代支持方面,有無(wú)子女經(jīng)常性經(jīng)濟(jì)支持、有無(wú)子女生活照料顯著影響老年人的生活滿意度,有無(wú)子女大筆援助、有無(wú)孫代經(jīng)濟(jì)支持與老年人生活滿意度無(wú)顯著相關(guān)性;在親代支持方面,是否對(duì)子女經(jīng)常性經(jīng)濟(jì)支持、是否照看孫代與老年人生活滿意度顯著相關(guān),是否對(duì)子女大筆援助、是否對(duì)孫代經(jīng)濟(jì)支持與老年人的生活滿意度缺乏統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。老年人生活滿意度存在城鄉(xiāng)差異,城市滿意度高于農(nóng)村;代際支持對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)老年人生活滿意度的影響不同,就子代支持而言,農(nóng)村代際支持對(duì)提高老年人滿意度有更顯著影響;就親代支持而言,農(nóng)村老年人在時(shí)間資源上更具優(yōu)勢(shì),城市老年人則在經(jīng)濟(jì)資源上更具優(yōu)勢(shì)。
[Abstract]:Based on the national baseline survey data of China Health and Old-Age tracking (CHARLS) of 2011, this paper empirically analyzes the influence of intergenerational support on the elderly's life satisfaction. The results show that there is no regular economic support for children in the field of offspring support. The life satisfaction of the elderly was significantly affected by the existence of children's life care, and there was no significant correlation between the financial support of the grandchildren and the life satisfaction of the elderly. In terms of parental support, whether there was regular financial support for the children, there was no significant correlation between the financial support of the grandchildren and the life satisfaction of the elderly. There is a significant correlation between the care of Sun Dai and the life satisfaction of the elderly, the large assistance to the children, the lack of statistical significance between the financial support and the life satisfaction of the elderly. There is a difference between urban and rural areas in the life satisfaction of the elderly. Urban satisfaction is higher than that of rural areas; the influence of intergenerational support on life satisfaction of urban and rural elderly is different. In terms of offspring support, rural intergenerational support has a more significant impact on the improvement of elderly satisfaction; in the case of parental support, intergenerational support has a more significant impact on the improvement of elderly satisfaction. Rural elderly have more advantages in time resources, urban elderly have more advantages in economic resources.
【作者單位】: 中南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金青年項(xiàng)目(12CRK006) 中南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)研究生創(chuàng)新課題項(xiàng)目 河南省高校哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)支持計(jì)劃(2017-CXTD-09)
【分類號(hào)】:D669.6
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