本文關鍵詞：朱仙鎮(zhèn)興衰的歷史地理之緣，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

朱仙鎮(zhèn)興衰的歷史地理之緣

朱仙鎮(zhèn)興衰的歷史地理之緣

朱仙鎮(zhèn)、周家口、賒旗鎮(zhèn)和道口鎮(zhèn)并稱“河南四大鎮(zhèn)”,朱仙鎮(zhèn)位于四大鎮(zhèn)之首;河南的朱仙鎮(zhèn),武漢的漢口鎮(zhèn),江西的景德鎮(zhèn)和廣東的佛山鎮(zhèn)又并稱為“全國四大名鎮(zhèn)”。朱仙鎮(zhèn)興起的關鍵是賈魯河,沒有賈魯河,朱仙鎮(zhèn)只會像其他城鎮(zhèn)一樣隨著時間的推移,隨著經濟、文化、政治的發(fā)展而發(fā)展。賈魯河成就了以物資轉運為主的商業(yè)城鎮(zhèn);有了賈魯河,朱仙鎮(zhèn)作為一個大水陸交通聯(lián)運碼頭一躍成為全國四大名鎮(zhèn)。全盛時期的朱仙鎮(zhèn),共有116條街道,廟宇也達110多座,由于經濟基礎比較薄弱,所以興也快敗也快。當然,朱仙鎮(zhèn)的繁榮尤其是衰落是眾多矛盾共同作用的結果,雖然賈魯河的淤塞也是朱仙鎮(zhèn)衰落的重要因素,但作者認為即使賈魯河沒有淤塞,也不適應社會長期發(fā)展的需要,如果當時的賈魯河,朱仙鎮(zhèn)也很難再回到昔日的地位。要發(fā)展朱仙鎮(zhèn),應該從大力發(fā)展交通、建旅游休閑古鎮(zhèn)、加大農業(yè)發(fā)展、恢復傳統(tǒng)經營、思想觀念創(chuàng)新等多處著手。對于歷史時期朱仙鎮(zhèn)興衰的研究,不僅是適應現(xiàn)代城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展的需要,而且也為現(xiàn)代城鎮(zhèn)的發(fā)展提供普遍的借鑒意 義。研究朱仙鎮(zhèn)興衰的歷史,則是研究中原城鎮(zhèn)歷史的一個縮影,對于探索整個社會經濟文化發(fā)展的規(guī)律,對于推動農村城市化的進程,都具有重要的意 義,同時給我們建設新型城鎮(zhèn)以啟迪。對朱仙鎮(zhèn)興衰的研究不僅有重要的學術價值更有著重要的實踐意 義。

【Abstract】 Zhuxian Town, Zhoujiakou Town, Sheqi Town and Daokou Town are called "the four famourest town in Henan Province" ,Zhuxian at the first place of the four town;the Zhuxian Town of Henan Province, the Hankou Town of Wuhan Province,the Jingde Town of Jiangxi and the Foshan of Guangdong are known as "the four famourest town in china".It can be said that the Jialu River is the key to the rise of the Zhuxian Town, it like other cities and towns with the same time as the economic, cultural, political development and development if there is no Jialu River, with the JiaLu river, Zhuxian Town as a major land and seaport had become a national transport, Zhuxian Town prosperity of the population when there are 40,000, more than 200,000 peple. a total of 116 streets, the temple had more than 110, but the economic base was weak, so it was decline so quikly. Of course ,Zhuxian Town of prosperity and decline is the result of many conflicts common, but as time passes, if at that time to restore the river of Jialu, Zhuxian Town is no longer able to return to the prosperity of the past? To restore the prosperity of Zhuxian, what should we have to do?Zhuxian Town for the historical period of study, not only meet the needs of modem urban development, but also for the development of modern cities and towns. To study the rise and fall history of Zhuxian Town is a microcosm of central plains town history. This has the important significance, both in exploration of laws about the entire socio-economic and cultural development and promotion of rural areas’s urbanization process. This will inspire the building of new towns as well.To study the rise and fall of the Zhuxian Townhas not only academic value but also the important practical significance.

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  本文關鍵詞：朱仙鎮(zhèn)興衰的歷史地理之緣，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。