【摘要】：由《著作權法》對合作作品的規(guī)定，可將之分為“不可分割的合作作品”和“可分割的合作作品”兩類，立法對合作作品的定義和著作權權屬作了明文規(guī)定，但是對合作作品認定的構成條件規(guī)定不明確，特別是在知識經(jīng)濟條件下，知識生產(chǎn)的專業(yè)程度加深，使得合作作者和合作作品認定日趨復雜，涉及到合作作者之間內(nèi)部權利分配，合作作品之于第三方的權利主張等問題時，在現(xiàn)有法律沒有規(guī)定或者規(guī)定不明的情況下，導致著作權糾紛案件中有相當大的比重是與合作作品的認定及由此帶來的著作權權屬不明有關，如何適用法律規(guī)定妥善解決此類糾紛，如何運用法理和原則，協(xié)調(diào)法律條文之間相互銜接是亟待解決的問題。 為了學習研究本論題，，本文首先在緒論中介紹合作作品著作權問題的相關背景，闡述研究本論題的意義和目的，并對論文中涉及到的有關概念進行解釋；第一章中，通過比較研究國內(nèi)外對合作作品立法規(guī)定的差別，同時整理歸納我國在該問題上的理論研究成果，指出我國立法和研究的缺陷和不足；第二章中，分析合作作品的構成條件及其要素，解決合作作品認定和權屬問題，對涉及到作者之間內(nèi)部權利分配，合作作品之于第三方的權利主張等問題的各種學術觀點和分歧，結合法律基本原則、理論研究成果以及實際運用中的現(xiàn)象進行剖析；第三章中，研究著作權共有制度的價值和完善，分析合作作品中雙重版權現(xiàn)象以及其他類型的作品中存在合作情形的著作權權屬問題；結論中，總結全文的行文思路和寫作要點，提煉本文的主要觀點，并對本課題未來研究方向提出自己的想法，試圖在現(xiàn)有法律規(guī)定下，找尋更合理的涉及合作作品著作權權屬糾紛案件中適用法律的思維方式。 本文從合作作品認定的條件和標準入手，重點研究著作權權屬問題，歸納總結涉及到合作作品著作權的相關理論研究成果，闡明合作作品構成條件間的內(nèi)在邏輯，結合問題談解決方法，以期達到既保護合作作品中各合作作者利益，又兼顧社會整體利益，既考慮法律制定的嚴謹周密，又考慮法律適用的準確一致，使《著作權法》對合作作品的法律保護得以充分實現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:According to the provisions of the copyright Law on cooperative works, they can be divided into two categories: "indivisible cooperative works" and "divisible cooperative works". The definition of cooperative works and the ownership of copyright are clearly stipulated in the legislation. However, it is not clear about the constitution of cooperative works, especially under the condition of knowledge economy, and the professional degree of knowledge production deepens, which makes the identification of co-authors and cooperative works more and more complicated. When it comes to the internal distribution of rights among co-authors, the claims of cooperative works to third parties, and so on, where the existing laws do not provide for, or the provisions are not clear, A considerable proportion of the cases leading to copyright disputes are related to the identification of cooperative works and the resulting ownership of copyright. How to apply the law to properly resolve such disputes, and how to apply legal principles and principles, It is an urgent problem to coordinate the connection between legal provisions. In order to study this topic, this paper first introduces the background of the copyright issue of cooperative works in the introduction, expounds the significance and purpose of the study, and explains the related concepts involved in the paper. The first chapter, through the comparative study of the domestic and foreign differences in the legislation of cooperative works, at the same time collate and sum up the theoretical research results on this issue in China, pointing out the defects and deficiencies of our legislation and research; In the second chapter, we analyze the composing conditions and elements of cooperative works, solve the problems of identification and ownership of cooperative works, and discuss the distribution of rights among authors. Based on the basic principles of law, the theoretical research results and the phenomena in practical application, the author analyzes the various academic viewpoints and differences of cooperative works on the claim of rights of third parties. In the third chapter, the author studies the value and perfection of copyright sharing system, analyzes the phenomenon of double copyright in cooperative works and the copyright ownership in other types of works. In the conclusion, the author summarizes the main ideas and main points of writing of the paper, and puts forward his own ideas on the future research direction of this subject, and tries to put forward his own ideas under the existing laws and regulations. To find a more reasonable way of thinking about the application of the law in the copyright disputes of cooperative works. Starting with the conditions and standards for the identification of cooperative works, this paper focuses on the issue of copyright ownership, summarizes the relevant theoretical research results related to the copyright of cooperative works, and clarifies the internal logic between the conditions of construction of cooperative works. In order to protect the interests of co-authors in cooperative works and to take into account the interests of society as a whole, and to consider the rigorous and careful formulation of laws, and the accuracy and consistency of the application of the law, this paper discusses the solutions to the problems. So that the copyright Law to the legal protection of cooperative works can be fully realized.
【學位授予單位】：華中科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D923.41

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