本文選題：《女鐸》　切入點(diǎn)：基督教　出處：《廣西師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近代以來,在華傳教士進(jìn)入中國(guó)社會(huì)并開展各種傳教活動(dòng),逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到“文字傳道”即出版中文報(bào)刊是向中國(guó)人傳播基督福音的有效方法,因此傳教士們以宣傳基督教為目的,大力發(fā)展中文報(bào)刊事業(yè)。1912年,在華出版機(jī)構(gòu)中資格最老、規(guī)模最大的專業(yè)出版機(jī)構(gòu)廣學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)起創(chuàng)辦了中國(guó)第一份基督教女報(bào)《女鐸》。該報(bào)以基督教女性和普通婦女為讀者對(duì)象,從刊發(fā)的文章來看,該刊作者大部分是有基督教背景或在基督教組織中擔(dān)任職務(wù)的女性。在《女鐸》近四十年的發(fā)行歷史中一共有三任主編,都為女性,她們對(duì)刊物的主體風(fēng)格和主要內(nèi)容影響至深。 《女鐸》在內(nèi)容上關(guān)注中國(guó)婦女和兒童教育,向中國(guó)女性介紹含有西方文化價(jià)值觀的教育知識(shí),倡導(dǎo)女性家庭角色的現(xiàn)代化。與中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)女子“無才便是德”的觀念不同,《女鐸》注重宣傳新式賢妻良母,以熟諳家政的基督教女性為標(biāo)榜,先后刊登了包含基督教教義的家庭生活知識(shí)、現(xiàn)代育兒知識(shí)和兒童性格培養(yǎng)法�！杜I》討論了母教對(duì)于家庭育兒教育的重要性,還特別強(qiáng)調(diào)女子受教育對(duì)于充分發(fā)揮母教的作用,認(rèn)為女子接受教育才能更好的勝任家庭育兒教育的角色。 《女鐸》關(guān)于家庭育兒教育方面的文章包括對(duì)兒童學(xué)習(xí)、說謊、壞習(xí)慣、羞怯和恐懼心理、以及理財(cái)?shù)葐栴}的探討,可謂內(nèi)容豐富,形式多樣,注重科學(xué)和合理平等性,突顯基督教的博愛觀,啟發(fā)教育性較強(qiáng)。 此外,關(guān)于中國(guó)的家庭育兒教育問題,《女鐸》刊載了許多生動(dòng)有趣的家教事例,提出了對(duì)廣大中國(guó)父母實(shí)用有效的家庭育兒教育方法。從《女鐸》發(fā)表的有關(guān)育兒教育的文章來看,試圖結(jié)合中國(guó)近代社會(huì)的現(xiàn)實(shí)情況,就廣大家長(zhǎng)經(jīng)常遇到的教育問題提出適當(dāng)?shù)慕逃椒�。一方面基督教傳教士意圖通過《女鐸》實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)家庭基督教化的目的,另一方面客觀上給中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)家庭育兒教育注入了新的內(nèi)容,對(duì)我們當(dāng)前的教育亦有一定的借鑒和參考意義。
[Abstract]:Since modern times, missionaries in China have entered Chinese society and carried out various missionary activities, and gradually realized that "word preaching", that is, publishing Chinese newspapers and periodicals, is an effective way to spread the gospel of Christ to the Chinese people, so the missionaries aimed to propagate Christianity. In 1912, the oldest and largest professional publishing institution in China launched the founding of China's first Christian women's newspaper, Women's Women, which was aimed at Christian women and ordinary women. It appears from the articles published that most of the authors are women with Christian backgrounds or positions in Christian organizations. In the nearly 40 years of the publication of "Women duo", there have been three editor-in-chief editors, all of whom are women. They have a profound influence on the main style and main content of the journal. "Women duo" pays attention to the education of Chinese women and children in content, and introduces to Chinese women the educational knowledge of western cultural values. Advocating the modernization of women's family roles. Contrary to the traditional Chinese concept of "no talent is virtue", "female duo" pays attention to propagandizing the new type of good wife and good mother, touting Christian women who are familiar with home economics. They have published family life knowledge, modern child-rearing knowledge and children's character cultivation methods, which include Christian teachings. The importance of motherhood to family parenting education has been discussed in < female duo >. It also emphasizes the role of girls' education in giving full play to motherhood, and believes that women's education is better suited to the role of family parenting education. The articles on family parenting education include the study of children, lying, bad habits, shyness and fear, and financial management. They are rich in content, diverse in form, and focus on science and reasonable equality. To highlight the Christian view of universal love, enlighten a strong pedagogical nature. In addition, on the issue of family parenting education in China, many vivid and interesting examples of family education have been published in the "Girl duo". This paper puts forward a practical and effective method of family parenting education for the majority of Chinese parents. From the articles on parenting education published by "Women duo", the author tries to combine the reality of modern Chinese society. On the one hand, Christian missionaries intend to realize the purpose of Chinese family Christianity through "female duo". On the other hand, it has impersonally injected new contents into Chinese traditional family parenting education, which has some reference significance for our current education.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：G78;G237.5

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本文編號(hào)：1652264