基于博弈的制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新模式及推進策略研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-11-27 10:21
【摘要】:我國制造業(yè)占據著國民經濟的很大份額,但是技術創(chuàng)新能力一直偏低,引入博弈論以提高制造企業(yè)的決策、風險承擔和創(chuàng)新合作等能力、解決合作創(chuàng)新過程中利益分配等問題,對于提高制造企業(yè)的技術創(chuàng)新水平具有重要的現實意義。首先,對技術創(chuàng)新和博弈論的國內外研究現狀、技術創(chuàng)新的國內外發(fā)展現狀進行了分析,總結了博弈論在企業(yè)競合關系、合作利益分配、技術創(chuàng)新演化等方面的運用情況。其次,闡述了博弈論的基本要素、經典表達式和博弈模型的分類,分析了制造企業(yè)的技術創(chuàng)新流程和特點以及制造企業(yè)的典型技術創(chuàng)新模式。然后,對我國近年來制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新的投入和產出情況進行了分析,對比國外的技術創(chuàng)新投入產出情況,總結了我國制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新存在的一些問題,研究了影響制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新的內部和外部因素,在此基礎上,提出了基于博弈的制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新模式的總體框架,進而構建了基于博弈的制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新的決策模式、風險補償模式、合作模式和利益分配模式。再次,分別對制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新決策模式、風險補償模式、合作模式和利益分配模式進行博弈分析,并設計了包括技術創(chuàng)新投入能力、技術創(chuàng)新決策模式運行效果等五個方面的評價指標體系,運用模糊綜合評價法和層次分析法相結合的方式對潛在實施效果進行評估。最后,分別從制造企業(yè)、合作機構、政府和保障機構的視角提出了一系列政策和措施建議,以推進制造企業(yè)技術創(chuàng)新模式的實施。
[Abstract]:The manufacturing industry of our country occupies a large share of the national economy, but the ability of technological innovation is on the low side all the time. Game theory is introduced to improve the ability of decision making, risk bearing and innovation cooperation of manufacturing enterprises, and to solve the problems of distribution of benefits in the process of cooperative innovation. It is of great practical significance to improve the level of technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises. First of all, this paper analyzes the research status of technology innovation and game theory at home and abroad, and summarizes the application of game theory in enterprise competition and cooperation, cooperative benefit distribution, technological innovation evolution and so on. Secondly, the basic elements of game theory, the classification of classical expressions and game models, the technological innovation process and characteristics of manufacturing enterprises and the typical technological innovation models of manufacturing enterprises are analyzed. Then, the paper analyzes the technological innovation input and output of manufacturing enterprises in China in recent years, compares the technological innovation input and output situation in foreign countries, and summarizes some problems existing in the technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises in our country. The internal and external factors affecting the technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises are studied. On this basis, the overall framework of technological innovation mode of manufacturing enterprises based on game is put forward, and then the decision-making mode of technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises based on game is constructed. Risk compensation model, cooperation model and benefit distribution model. Thirdly, the decision mode of technological innovation, risk compensation model, cooperation model and benefit distribution model of manufacturing enterprises are analyzed separately, and the capability of technological innovation investment is designed. The evaluation index system of five aspects, such as the operation effect of technological innovation decision mode, is evaluated by the combination of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and analytic hierarchy process. Finally, a series of policies and measures are put forward from the perspective of manufacturing enterprises, cooperative organizations, governments and security agencies to promote the implementation of technological innovation models in manufacturing enterprises.
【學位授予單位】:重慶大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F424.3;F224.32
本文編號:2360400
[Abstract]:The manufacturing industry of our country occupies a large share of the national economy, but the ability of technological innovation is on the low side all the time. Game theory is introduced to improve the ability of decision making, risk bearing and innovation cooperation of manufacturing enterprises, and to solve the problems of distribution of benefits in the process of cooperative innovation. It is of great practical significance to improve the level of technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises. First of all, this paper analyzes the research status of technology innovation and game theory at home and abroad, and summarizes the application of game theory in enterprise competition and cooperation, cooperative benefit distribution, technological innovation evolution and so on. Secondly, the basic elements of game theory, the classification of classical expressions and game models, the technological innovation process and characteristics of manufacturing enterprises and the typical technological innovation models of manufacturing enterprises are analyzed. Then, the paper analyzes the technological innovation input and output of manufacturing enterprises in China in recent years, compares the technological innovation input and output situation in foreign countries, and summarizes some problems existing in the technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises in our country. The internal and external factors affecting the technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises are studied. On this basis, the overall framework of technological innovation mode of manufacturing enterprises based on game is put forward, and then the decision-making mode of technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises based on game is constructed. Risk compensation model, cooperation model and benefit distribution model. Thirdly, the decision mode of technological innovation, risk compensation model, cooperation model and benefit distribution model of manufacturing enterprises are analyzed separately, and the capability of technological innovation investment is designed. The evaluation index system of five aspects, such as the operation effect of technological innovation decision mode, is evaluated by the combination of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and analytic hierarchy process. Finally, a series of policies and measures are put forward from the perspective of manufacturing enterprises, cooperative organizations, governments and security agencies to promote the implementation of technological innovation models in manufacturing enterprises.
【學位授予單位】:重慶大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F424.3;F224.32
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