電子交叉配血在東莞市三級醫(yī)院的臨床應用調查分析
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the clinical application of electronic cross-matching in Dongguan hospital. Methods the subject study group worked out the "Electronic Cross Blood matching Test Operation questionnaire" (abbreviated as "questionnaire") to investigate and analyze the application and effect of six tertiary hospitals in Dongguan City. The blood transfusion department of the investigated hospital filled out the model of using electronic cross matching between July 1, 2015 and April 30, 2016, the identification of ABO/Rh D blood group, the amount of electronic blood, the adverse reaction of hemolytic blood transfusion, and so on. The influence of many factors before and after the electronic cross blood matching was carried out and the questionnaire was required to fill out the items without missing items. Summarize and analyze the collected questionnaire. Results all of the 6 questionnaires were recovered effectively. Of the 6 hospitals that were running electronic cross blood matching, 4 of them adopted the synchronous mode (blood group serological cross matching electron cross matching). 2 were monoculture (only for electronic cross matching); In 6 hospitals, 31 941 times of electron cross matching were completed in 9 months, of which the synchronous mode accounted for 94.06% (30 045 / 31 941), the results of two cross matching were the same, and the monoculture pattern was 5.94% (1 896 / 31 941). After the two models of electronic cross matching were completed, the red blood cell (component) products were directly distributed to the clinical transfusion, and no adverse reaction of hemolytic transfusion was reported in the clinical blood department. The coincidence rate between ABO/Rh D blood group and blood bag label blood group was 100% (36 952 / 36 952). Staff tension and so on have obvious improvement. Conclusion Electron cross matching can ensure safe and effective blood transfusion, which has the advantages of shortening the blood transfusion time and reducing the labor intensity of blood transfusion staff. It is worth popularizing in clinic.
【作者單位】: 東莞市中心血站;東莞市人民醫(yī)院;東莞市第三人民醫(yī)院;東莞市第五人民醫(yī)院;東莞市中醫(yī)院;東莞市厚街醫(yī)院;東莞東華醫(yī)院;
【分類號】:R457.1
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