基于LTE通信技術(shù)的智能家居系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
本文選題:LTE通信技術(shù) + 智能家居; 參考:《合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:移動(dòng)通信技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展讓人們進(jìn)入了移動(dòng)互聯(lián)時(shí)代,它也帶動(dòng)其他很多相關(guān)技術(shù)領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展。并且在4G技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展和成熟的應(yīng)用條件下,人們利用手機(jī)上網(wǎng)和完成一些社會(huì)活動(dòng)的情形也越來(lái)越多。本課題中基于LTE通信技術(shù)的智能家居系統(tǒng),相對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)的智能家居在控制方式和靈活性方面更加具有優(yōu)勢(shì),在最大程度的利用現(xiàn)有通訊設(shè)備的基礎(chǔ)上,給人們的生活帶來(lái)了極大便利。本文在第一章對(duì)課題進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單介紹,并闡述了移動(dòng)通訊技術(shù)的發(fā)展歷程。第二章對(duì)課題中利用的LTE通訊技術(shù)的基本網(wǎng)絡(luò)架構(gòu)和關(guān)鍵技術(shù)做出詳述。第三章對(duì)智能家居的概念和構(gòu)成進(jìn)行了介紹,并對(duì)智能家居的設(shè)計(jì)原則、設(shè)計(jì)理念、技術(shù)協(xié)議做出闡述,其中詳細(xì)介紹了ZigBee組網(wǎng)技術(shù);贚TE通信技術(shù)的智能家居系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題在于兩者之間的技術(shù)組合和實(shí)現(xiàn)。我們?cè)诖嘶A(chǔ)上對(duì)智能家居的外部網(wǎng)絡(luò)、家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)、內(nèi)部網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行了分析與設(shè)計(jì)。我們研究的系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)主要分為家庭外部網(wǎng)絡(luò)和家庭內(nèi)部網(wǎng)絡(luò)。家庭外部網(wǎng)絡(luò)部分,本文只設(shè)計(jì)室內(nèi)LTE通信網(wǎng)絡(luò),進(jìn)行了信源的選取和天線的設(shè)計(jì);家庭內(nèi)部網(wǎng)絡(luò)部分,采用了控制芯片PC205和CC2430進(jìn)行智能家居的具體設(shè)計(jì)。在家庭內(nèi)部的組網(wǎng)方式方面采用了ZigBee組網(wǎng)技術(shù)來(lái)進(jìn)行組網(wǎng),這是現(xiàn)在使用比較廣泛和成熟的智能家居家庭技術(shù)協(xié)議。對(duì)于采用基于CC2430的芯片的ZigBee節(jié)點(diǎn)生成的硬件電路進(jìn)行了介紹,并利用Android應(yīng)用程序?qū)崿F(xiàn)控制。最后進(jìn)行仿真與測(cè)試。最終論文通過(guò)理論分析和仿真實(shí)驗(yàn),論證了基于LTE通信技術(shù)在實(shí)現(xiàn)智能家居系統(tǒng)的可行性。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, people have entered the era of mobile interconnection. With the continuous development and mature application of 4G technology, more and more people use mobile phones to access the Internet and complete some social activities. The smart home system based on LTE communication technology has more advantages than the traditional smart home in the control mode and flexibility, on the basis of the maximum use of existing communication equipment. It brings great convenience to people's life. In the first chapter, a brief introduction is given, and the development of mobile communication technology is described. In the second chapter, the basic network architecture and key technologies of LTE communication technology are described in detail. In the third chapter, the concept and composition of smart home are introduced, and the design principle, design concept and technical protocol of smart home are expounded. The ZigBee networking technology is introduced in detail. The key problem in the design of smart home system based on LTE communication technology is the combination and implementation of the two technologies. On this basis, we analyze and design the external network, home gateway and internal network of smart home. The system architecture we studied is mainly divided into the home external network and the home internal network. In the part of home external network, only the LTE communication network in the design room is designed, the information source is selected and the antenna is designed. In the part of the home internal network, the control chip PC205 and CC2430 are used to design the smart home. In the aspect of home networking, ZigBee networking technology is adopted, which is a widely used and mature smart home technology protocol. The hardware circuit generated by ZigBee node based on CC2430 chip is introduced, and the control is realized by Android application program. Finally, the simulation and test are carried out. Finally, through theoretical analysis and simulation experiments, the feasibility of realizing smart home system based on LTE communication technology is demonstrated.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TU855;TN929.5
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