本文選題：合村并城 + 全壽命周期費用　； 參考：《鄭州大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：改革開放三十多年來,我國經濟社會進入高速發(fā)展的時期,但是這也導致了二元結構在城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展中的產生。這種二元結構已經嚴重違背了我國各方面協(xié)調統(tǒng)一的可持續(xù)發(fā)展原則。破除該二元結構,加快農村城市一體化關系到我們經濟社會的進一步發(fā)展與穩(wěn)定,與我國億萬農民生計息息相關,是關系到全面建設小康社會,實現(xiàn)科學發(fā)展的關鍵舉措。本文的研究對象合村并城項目是破除城鄉(xiāng)二元結構這一關鍵問題的重要方面。 本文從探討合村并城工程項目全壽命周期的費用問題出發(fā),建立適用于合村并城項目的全壽命周期費用前期造價控制的原理和辦法。在根據(jù)所探討出的原理和方法合理確定和有效控制工程造價,從而說明合村并城項目前期(包括投資決策、設計階段)造價控制的重要性,加強合村并城建設項目在投資決策階段、設計階段的管理,從而提高合村并城項目的經濟效益。 本研究主要包括以下內容：論述了合村并城建設項目的必要性和現(xiàn)實意義,結合目前我國城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀與前景,針對合村并城項目的具體特點,分析了合村并城建設項目的發(fā)展的必然趨勢。運用全壽命周期理論以及造價控制的理論方法,詳細闡述并建立了合村并城建設項目全壽命周期費相關概念、分類、組成以及全壽命周期費用計算以及分析方法,指出了前期投資控制的影響因素和控制的關鍵環(huán)節(jié)。綜合運用全壽命周期理論和價值工程理論,并通過實踐案例驗證了價值工程的方法對合村并城項目設計方案選擇的有效性,最終選擇了一個全壽命周期費用科學合理的方案。對我國實現(xiàn)城鎮(zhèn)一體化、推行合村并城政策有很強的現(xiàn)實指導意義。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening to the outside world more than 30 years ago, China's economy and society have entered a period of rapid development, but this has also led to the emergence of dual structure in the development of urban and rural areas. This dual structure has seriously violated the principle of sustainable development in all aspects of our country. To break the dualistic structure and accelerate the integration of rural cities is related to the further development and stability of our economy and society, closely related to the livelihood of hundreds of millions of peasants in our country, and a key measure for building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing scientific development. The research object of this paper is the project of combining villages and cities, which is an important aspect to break down the dual structure of urban and rural areas. Based on the discussion of the cost of the whole life cycle of the project, this paper sets up the principle and method of the cost control of the whole life cycle of the project. According to the principles and methods discussed above, the project cost is reasonably determined and effectively controlled, and the importance of cost control in the early stage (including investment decision, design phase) of the project is explained. To strengthen the management of the construction project in the investment decision stage and the design stage, so as to improve the economic benefit of the project. This research mainly includes the following contents: discusses the necessity and the realistic significance of the joint village and city construction project, unifies the present situation and the prospect of the urban and rural development of our country, according to the concrete characteristic of the joint village and city project, This paper analyzes the inevitable trend of the development of the construction project of the joint village and city. By using the theory of life cycle and cost control, the concept, classification, composition, calculation and analysis method of the whole life cycle cost of the construction project of village and city are elaborated and established in detail. The influencing factors and key links of investment control are pointed out. By using the theory of whole life cycle and the theory of value engineering, this paper proves the validity of the method of value engineering in the project design of village and city by practical cases, and finally chooses a scientific and reasonable project with full life cycle cost. It is of great practical significance for our country to realize the integration of cities and towns and to carry out the policy of combining villages and cities.
【學位授予單位】：鄭州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU723.3

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本文編號：2080115