本文選題：可持續(xù)發(fā)展 + 可持續(xù)建筑�。� 參考：《湖南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著建筑工業(yè)的大力發(fā)展，全球能源嚴(yán)重短缺，，而全球氣候變暖和空氣質(zhì)量低劣等環(huán)境問(wèn)題更是愈演愈烈，人們迫切要求建筑工業(yè)實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，以保護(hù)資源、改善環(huán)境質(zhì)量和關(guān)注人類健康。由此，可持續(xù)建筑登上歷史舞臺(tái)。近年來(lái)，太陽(yáng)能開發(fā)和利用在全球得到迅速發(fā)展。在可持續(xù)建筑理念指導(dǎo)下，一些成熟的太陽(yáng)能技術(shù)已經(jīng)在建筑工業(yè)領(lǐng)域得到廣泛應(yīng)用并取得良好效益。太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)便是突出代表。該技術(shù)可以降低建筑工業(yè)對(duì)不可再生能源的依賴程度，大幅減少溫室氣體的排放量。 在我國(guó)，太陽(yáng)能的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量、技術(shù)手段還遠(yuǎn)落后于國(guó)際先進(jìn)水平。太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)是先進(jìn)高效的節(jié)能技術(shù)，在國(guó)外已得到廣泛實(shí)踐，但在國(guó)內(nèi)卻鮮有應(yīng)用案例。 針對(duì)以上情況，本文對(duì)太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)在建筑中的應(yīng)用進(jìn)行可持續(xù)性評(píng)估和研究，試圖解決如下問(wèn)題：太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)可以解決什么問(wèn)題？太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)適合什么類型的建筑？太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)能達(dá)到什么樣的預(yù)期？太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)能否適應(yīng)建筑的可持續(xù)發(fā)展？怎樣對(duì)太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)進(jìn)行可持續(xù)性研究？太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)存在哪些問(wèn)題？太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)的未來(lái)如何？ 本文共分5部分：第一章，通過(guò)對(duì)課題的研究背景進(jìn)行分析，引出本文的主要研究?jī)?nèi)容、研究目的、研究方法和研究框架；第二章，對(duì)可持續(xù)建筑的概念、理念、策略以及評(píng)估標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)闡述，分析指出建筑的可持續(xù)具有重大意義以及其達(dá)到“可持續(xù)”標(biāo)準(zhǔn)所需的必要條件；第三章，對(duì)太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)的發(fā)展歷程、工作原理、系統(tǒng)組成、應(yīng)用案例以及研究現(xiàn)狀等方面進(jìn)行詳細(xì)介紹和解讀，分析指出太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)在建筑領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用存在巨大潛能；第四章，對(duì)太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)進(jìn)行可持續(xù)性研究，通過(guò)大量的案例研究獲得定性研究結(jié)果，利用清潔能源項(xiàng)目分析軟件RETScreen分別建立“住宅”、“商業(yè)”、“工業(yè)”和“作物干燥”能源模型獲得定量研究的數(shù)據(jù)和分析結(jié)論；第五章，對(duì)太陽(yáng)墻技術(shù)未來(lái)發(fā)展動(dòng)態(tài)進(jìn)行展望。
[Abstract]:With the development of the construction industry, the global energy shortage is serious, and the environmental problems such as global climate warming and poor air quality are becoming more and more serious. People urgently require the construction industry to realize sustainable development in order to protect resources. Improve environmental quality and focus on human health. As a result, sustainable architecture is on the stage of history. In recent years, solar energy development and utilization in the world has been rapid development. Under the guidance of the concept of sustainable architecture, some mature solar energy technologies have been widely used in the field of construction industry and have achieved good benefits. Solar wall technology is a prominent representative. The technology could reduce the construction industry's reliance on non-renewable energy and significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In China, the quality of solar energy products, technical means are far behind the international advanced level. Solar wall technology is an advanced and efficient energy saving technology, which has been widely used abroad, but there are few cases in China. In view of the above situation, the application of solar wall technology in building sustainability assessment and research, trying to solve the following problems: solar wall technology can solve what problems? What type of building is solar wall technology suitable for? What are the expectations of solar wall technology? Can solar wall technology adapt to the sustainable development of buildings? How to study the sustainability of solar wall technology? What are the problems with solar wall technology? What is the future of solar wall technology? This paper is divided into five parts: the first chapter, through the analysis of the research background, leads to the main research content, research purposes, research methods and research framework, the second chapter, the concept of sustainable architecture, ideas, The strategy and evaluation criteria are elaborated in detail, and the significance of building sustainability and the necessary conditions for it to reach the "sustainable" standard are pointed out. Chapter three, the development course, working principle and system composition of solar wall technology, The application of solar wall technology in the field of architecture has great potential. Chapter four, the sustainability of solar wall technology research, Qualitative research results were obtained through a large number of case studies, and quantitative data and analytical conclusions were obtained by using RETScreen, a clean energy project analysis software, to establish "residential", "commercial", "industrial" and "crop drying" energy models, respectively; In the fifth chapter, the future development of solar wall technology is prospected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU201.5

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