本文選題：非線性 + 建筑表皮　； 參考：《武漢輕工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域一個(gè)由傳統(tǒng)線性科學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榉蔷�性科學(xué)的歷史交替時(shí)期正在到來，“非線性的多樣化研究”逐漸成為了社會(huì)人文科學(xué)以及自然科學(xué)的新興研究方向。更多的復(fù)雜性現(xiàn)象逐漸進(jìn)入理性科學(xué)的研究范圍。查爾斯·詹克斯曾說過：“隨著復(fù)雜性科學(xué)的影響，下一個(gè)千年的建筑運(yùn)動(dòng)將由非線性建筑主導(dǎo)�！蓖ㄟ^對(duì)科學(xué)發(fā)展史和建筑風(fēng)格的分析研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)人們對(duì)世界的剖析認(rèn)識(shí)隨著科學(xué)的不斷進(jìn)步而一步步深入，建筑師的靈感和設(shè)計(jì)語言也隨著人們這種世界觀、審美觀的改變而不斷變換著。隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展以及復(fù)雜性科學(xué)的深入研究，我們也從一種新的角度去剖析當(dāng)代建筑表皮，一些建筑師對(duì)建筑表皮的多樣性，復(fù)雜性更加的深入。中正、對(duì)稱、平衡這些傳統(tǒng)意義上的建筑設(shè)計(jì)手法漸漸的脫離了新時(shí)代人們的文化精神和審美需求，動(dòng)態(tài)、不規(guī)則、自組織、復(fù)雜、流線等作為特點(diǎn)的新興建筑形態(tài)慢慢的被大眾所接收喜愛。我們甚至可以認(rèn)為，科學(xué)觀念以及思維模式的變化，使新興的建筑風(fēng)格得到發(fā)展壯大，同時(shí)進(jìn)一步的衍生出微觀上極具特色的建筑表皮形態(tài)構(gòu)成和宏觀上的形式邏輯語言。日益增多的帶有非線性特征的建筑表皮形態(tài)的出現(xiàn)更好的驗(yàn)證了這一點(diǎn)。 本文將建筑表皮與非線性的科學(xué)研究方法相結(jié)合，從新的科學(xué)觀、自然觀方向出發(fā)，對(duì)當(dāng)代非線性建筑表皮的表象特點(diǎn)和邏輯思維進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的歸納探討，分析非線性建筑表皮的外在形式及其內(nèi)部構(gòu)成的原因，進(jìn)而對(duì)當(dāng)代非線性建筑表皮的生成機(jī)制進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)，以期對(duì)今后建筑創(chuàng)作提供一個(gè)新興的思維模式。 本文首先分析解讀當(dāng)代分線性建筑表皮的特點(diǎn)，在眾多相關(guān)理論的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)當(dāng)代非線性建筑表皮的設(shè)計(jì)思路、研究認(rèn)知這兩個(gè)方向行了深入的剖析；然后，得出非線性建筑的本質(zhì)內(nèi)涵，，又經(jīng)過理論歸納、案例分等研究方式，結(jié)合筆者研究生期間于武漢輕工建筑設(shè)計(jì)有限公司實(shí)習(xí)參與的大量工程案例以及諸多歷史上經(jīng)典建筑實(shí)例，從外在的形態(tài)構(gòu)成，內(nèi)在的技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)兩大方面分析闡釋了當(dāng)代非線性建筑表皮設(shè)計(jì)的新視角。隨著建筑設(shè)計(jì)逐漸成為當(dāng)今社會(huì)的重點(diǎn)，該文的寫作目的是為了構(gòu)筑當(dāng)代非線性建筑表皮設(shè)計(jì)的新體系，寫作的側(cè)重點(diǎn)是當(dāng)今社會(huì)出現(xiàn)的新興建筑表皮，以期對(duì)當(dāng)代非線性建筑表皮設(shè)計(jì)起到建設(shè)性作用。從現(xiàn)實(shí)和理論兩個(gè)方向詮釋非線性建筑表皮研究的意義。
[Abstract]:In the field of science, a historical alternation period from traditional linear science to nonlinear science is coming, and "nonlinear diversification research" has gradually become a new research direction of social humanities and natural science. More complex phenomena gradually enter the scope of rational science. Charles Jenks once said: "with the impact of the science of complexity, the next millennium of the architectural movement will be dominated by nonlinear architecture." Through the analysis of the history of science development and architectural style, it is found that people's understanding of the world is deepening step by step with the progress of science, and the architects' inspiration and design language are also following the people's world outlook. Changes in aesthetic standards are constantly changing. With the development of science and the further research of complexity science, we also analyze the contemporary architectural skin from a new angle. Zhongzheng, symmetry, balance these traditional architectural design techniques gradually divorced from the new era people's cultural spirit and aesthetic needs, dynamic, irregular, self-organized, complex, Streamlines and other characteristics of the new architectural form is slowly accepted by the public. We can even think that the changes of scientific concepts and thinking patterns make the new architectural style develop and expand, and at the same time, we can further derive the microscopic features of architectural epidermis formation and macroscopic formal logic language. The appearance of an increasing number of non-linear building epidermis better verifies this. This paper combines the architectural epidermis with the nonlinear scientific research method, starting from the new view of science and the view of nature, this paper makes a simple induction and discussion on the appearance characteristics and logical thinking of the contemporary nonlinear architectural epidermis. This paper analyzes the external form of nonlinear building epidermis and the causes of its internal composition, and then sums up the formation mechanism of contemporary nonlinear architectural epidermis in order to provide a new mode of thinking for architectural creation in the future. This paper first analyzes and interprets the characteristics of contemporary sub-linear building epidermis, on the basis of many related theories, deeply analyzes the design ideas of contemporary nonlinear building epidermis and studies the cognition of these two directions. The essential connotation of nonlinear architecture is obtained, and through theoretical induction and case classification, combined with a large number of engineering cases in which the author participated in the internship in Wuhan Light Industry Architectural Design Co., Ltd. During his post-graduate period, as well as many classical architectural examples in history. This paper analyzes and explains the new visual angle of contemporary nonlinear architectural epidermis design from two aspects of external configuration and internal technical basis. With architectural design gradually becoming the focus of today's society, the purpose of this paper is to construct a new system of contemporary nonlinear architectural epidermis design, the focus of which is the emerging architectural epidermis. It is expected to play a constructive role in contemporary nonlinear building epidermis design. The significance of nonlinear architectural epidermis research is explained from two aspects of reality and theory.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢輕工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU-80

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