【摘要】：近年來(lái)，移動(dòng)通信行業(yè)快速發(fā)展，為了滿(mǎn)足用戶(hù)對(duì)移動(dòng)終端設(shè)備的強(qiáng)烈需求，縮短產(chǎn)品的開(kāi)發(fā)周期對(duì)移動(dòng)終端制造商極其重要。如何又快、又好地對(duì)產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行測(cè)試成了各大廠商亟待解決的重中之重。但是，，現(xiàn)有的手工測(cè)試方法不僅無(wú)法滿(mǎn)足日益增長(zhǎng)的測(cè)試需求，并且由于手工測(cè)試的特點(diǎn)，導(dǎo)致測(cè)試人員效率低下，錯(cuò)誤不斷。 本文針對(duì)現(xiàn)有的Android手機(jī)測(cè)試方法所存在的嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題，設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了基于Robot Framwork框架的Android手機(jī)自動(dòng)化測(cè)試系統(tǒng)。論文在闡述了自動(dòng)化測(cè)試的基本概念、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上，介紹了本文研究的自動(dòng)化測(cè)試方案所需要的相關(guān)技術(shù)；以某公司的某款手機(jī)為例，分析了手機(jī)的功能測(cè)試需求；以RobotFramwork框架為基礎(chǔ)，設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)手機(jī)自動(dòng)化測(cè)試系統(tǒng)，并以測(cè)試需求為基準(zhǔn)設(shè)計(jì)了覆蓋需求的測(cè)試用例；搭建了Windows系統(tǒng)上的自動(dòng)化測(cè)試環(huán)境，并通過(guò)封裝用Python語(yǔ)言編寫(xiě)關(guān)鍵字，調(diào)用monkeyrunner工具中提供的安卓接口，實(shí)現(xiàn)了模擬手動(dòng)操作手機(jī)的功能；在框架中編寫(xiě)了與測(cè)試用例相對(duì)應(yīng)的可執(zhí)行腳本；使用本文設(shè)計(jì)的自動(dòng)化測(cè)試系統(tǒng)對(duì)某公司手機(jī)進(jìn)行了測(cè)試，并使用統(tǒng)計(jì)后的結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析。 基于Robot Framwork框架的Android手機(jī)自動(dòng)化測(cè)試的結(jié)果表明，此方案能夠解決上文提到的測(cè)試難題，提高測(cè)試效率和可靠性，降低測(cè)試成本和人力，有效地提高了效益，達(dá)到了本課題的預(yù)期目標(biāo)。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of mobile communication industry, in order to meet the strong demand of users for mobile terminal equipment, shortening the product development cycle is very important for mobile terminal manufacturers. How to test the products quickly and well has become the most important problem to be solved by the major manufacturers. However, the existing manual testing methods can not only not meet the increasing testing requirements, but also lead to the low efficiency of testers and continuous errors because of the characteristics of manual testing. Aiming at the serious problems existing in the existing Android mobile phone testing methods, this paper designs and implements a Android mobile phone automatic test system based on Robot Framwork framework. On the basis of expounding the basic concept, advantages and disadvantages of automatic testing, this paper introduces the related technologies needed by the automatic testing scheme studied in this paper, and takes a mobile phone of a company as an example to analyze the functional testing requirements of mobile phones. Based on RobotFramwork framework, an automatic test system for mobile phone is designed, and a test case covering requirements is designed based on the test requirements. The automatic test environment on Windows system is built, and the function of simulating manual operation of mobile phone is realized by encapsulating the keyword written in Python language and calling the Android interface provided in monkeyrunner tool. The executable script corresponding to the test case is written in the framework, and the mobile phone of a company is tested by using the automatic test system designed in this paper, and the statistical results are used to analyze it. The results of Android mobile phone automation test based on Robot Framwork framework show that this scheme can solve the test problems mentioned above, improve the test efficiency and reliability, reduce the test cost and manpower, and effectively improve the efficiency. The expected goal of this subject has been achieved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TP311.53

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本文編號(hào)：2479690