IGF-1R基因通過(guò)調(diào)控BMP2表達(dá)影響SMMC7721細(xì)胞的增殖和凋亡
[Abstract]:Background & objective: insulin growth factor-1 (insulin-like growth factor-1,IGF-1) is an important peptide hormone through its receptor (IGF-1 receptor,IGF-1R) and insulin receptor (insulin receptor,. IR) binds and activates downstream signaling pathways to play a biological role. Bone morphogenetic protein (bone morphogenetic proteins,BMPs) has become a hot topic in the field of tumor molecular research because it can promote the proliferation and invasion of a variety of tumor cells. In this study, IGF-1R gene was silenced by RNA interference (RNAi) technique, and its effect on BMP2 expression, cell proliferation and apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (SMMC7721) cells was investigated. Methods: Eukaryotic expression plasmid of RNAi targeting IGF-1R gene was constructed and transfected into SMMC7721 cells. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction,) was used. The inhibitory effects of IGF-1R and BMP2 gene expression were detected by RT-PCR) and protein blotting (Western blot). The cell growth curve after IGF-1R gene silencing was detected by MTT assay, and the apoptosis after IGF-1R gene silencing was detected by flow cytometry. Results: the eukaryotic expression plasmid targeting IGF-1R gene was constructed successfully. IGF-1R-si RNA-1 and IGF-1R-si RNA-2 were transfected into SMMC7721 cells. The inhibition efficiency of m-RNA to IGF-1R gene was 68.9% and 80.7% respectively (P0.05), and the inhibition efficiency of m-RNA to BMP2 gene was 79.5% and 83.3% (P0.05), respectively. The inhibition rate of IGF-1R protein expression was 46.1% and 62.1%, and that of BMP2 protein expression was 42.5% and 60.9% respectively (P0.05). According to the results of MTT experiment, the growth curve showed that the proliferation rate of SMMC7721 cells after IGF-1R gene silencing was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05), and the percentage of apoptosis was higher than that of the control group (P0.05). Conclusion: the silencing expression of IGF-1R gene can mediate the down-regulation of BMP2 gene expression at different levels, inhibit the proliferation of SMMC7721 cells and promote the apoptosis of SMMC7721 cells.
【作者單位】: 江西省九江市第三人民醫(yī)院腫瘤科;江西省修水縣第一人民醫(yī)院腫瘤科;
【分類號(hào)】:R73-3
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