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滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器設(shè)計(jì)理論及參數(shù)化設(shè)計(jì)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-04 15:18

  本文選題:滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器 + 有限元分析; 參考:《中南大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器是國(guó)家科技攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目研究中開(kāi)發(fā)的一項(xiàng)專(zhuān)利技術(shù),其結(jié)構(gòu)形式獨(dú)特、傳動(dòng)性能良好,是一種先進(jìn)的撓性聯(lián)軸器。目前滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的設(shè)計(jì)理論研究還不完善,其力學(xué)性能及傳動(dòng)特性受其結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)、不對(duì)中等因素的影響規(guī)律尚不明確;诖,本文對(duì)滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器進(jìn)行了力學(xué)分析、不對(duì)中傳動(dòng)特性分析及參數(shù)化設(shè)計(jì)研究,最終為滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的設(shè)計(jì)、分析及應(yīng)用提供有價(jià)值的理論依據(jù)。論文主要研究工作如下: 首先根據(jù)Hertz理論,建立滾動(dòng)體與滾道的接觸力模型,給出滾動(dòng)體與滾道彈性接觸應(yīng)力和彈性變形的理論計(jì)算方法,在此基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)其接觸強(qiáng)度進(jìn)行分析,揭示了工作轉(zhuǎn)速、滾動(dòng)體和滾道的結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)對(duì)其接觸強(qiáng)度的影響規(guī)律。采用Ansys軟件建立半聯(lián)軸器有限元分析模型,對(duì)其在額定載荷下的應(yīng)力情況進(jìn)行計(jì)算分析,得到了不同轉(zhuǎn)速、鍵槽位置及半聯(lián)軸器結(jié)構(gòu)尺寸對(duì)其應(yīng)力的影響規(guī)律,為滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的強(qiáng)度設(shè)計(jì)提供理論依據(jù)。 然后采用耦合矩陣法,建立滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的作用力數(shù)學(xué)模型,結(jié)合集總參數(shù)法,建立滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器—轉(zhuǎn)子系統(tǒng)不對(duì)中振動(dòng)方程并求解,分析揭示了傳動(dòng)扭矩、工作轉(zhuǎn)速及不對(duì)中量等對(duì)滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器傳動(dòng)特性的影響規(guī)律,為滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的不對(duì)中傳動(dòng)分析提供理論支撐。 在上述研究基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的結(jié)構(gòu)特性、尺寸關(guān)系及力學(xué)特性,聯(lián)合Matlab和Ansys APDL參數(shù)化設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言對(duì)滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器進(jìn)行參數(shù)化設(shè)計(jì),開(kāi)發(fā)了滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的參數(shù)化設(shè)計(jì)軟件,為滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的設(shè)計(jì)、分析及應(yīng)用提供高效地設(shè)計(jì)分析工具。 最后,采用電測(cè)法,對(duì)滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器在模擬額定載荷條件下進(jìn)行應(yīng)變測(cè)量,通過(guò)對(duì)比分析實(shí)驗(yàn)值和仿真結(jié)果,驗(yàn)證了有限元仿真分析結(jié)果的正確性。 本文的研究成果對(duì)提升滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的設(shè)計(jì)水平,縮短滾動(dòng)聯(lián)軸器的設(shè)計(jì)周期,具有重要的理論指導(dǎo)意義和工程應(yīng)用價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Rolling coupling is a patent technology developed in the research of national science and technology research project. Its structure form is unique and its transmission performance is good. It is an advanced flexible coupling. At present, the design theory of rolling coupling is not perfect, its mechanical properties and transmission characteristics are affected by its structural parameters, and the law of influence on medium factors is not clear. Based on this, the mechanical analysis of rolling coupling is carried out in this paper, which provides a valuable theoretical basis for the design, analysis and application of rolling coupling. The main research work of this thesis is as follows: According to Hertz theory, the contact force model of rolling body and raceway is established, and the theoretical calculation method of elastic contact stress and elastic deformation between rolling body and raceway is given. On this basis, the contact strength is analyzed and the working speed is revealed. The influence of the structure parameters of rolling body and raceway on its contact strength. The finite element analysis model of semi-coupling is established by using Ansys software. The stress of semi-coupling under rated load is calculated and analyzed. The influence of different rotational speed, keyway position and structural size of semi-coupling on the stress is obtained. It provides theoretical basis for strength design of rolling coupling. Then the coupling matrix method is used to establish the mathematical model of the force acting on the rolling coupling, and combined with the lumped parameter method, the misalignment vibration equation of the rolling coupling rotor system is established and solved, and the transmission torque is analyzed and revealed. The influence of the working speed and misalignment on the transmission characteristics of the rolling coupling provides theoretical support for the analysis of the misalignment drive of the rolling coupling. On the basis of the above research, according to the structure characteristic, dimension relation and mechanical characteristic of rolling coupling, the parametric design software of rolling coupling is developed by combining Matlab and Ansys APDL parametric design language. To provide an efficient design and analysis tool for the design, analysis and application of the rolling coupling. Finally, the strain of the rolling coupling under the condition of simulated rated load is measured by the electric measurement method. The correctness of the finite element simulation analysis results is verified by comparing and analyzing the experimental values and the simulation results. The research results in this paper are of great theoretical significance and engineering application value in improving the design level of rolling coupling and shortening the design period of rolling coupling.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TH133.4

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