山地城市橋梁選型與景觀研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-30 05:12
本文選題:山地城市 + 橋梁美學(xué) ; 參考:《重慶交通大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:在國(guó)家西部大開(kāi)發(fā)和大規(guī)模投入交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的重要國(guó)策支持下,西部山地從不可逾越的天塹逐漸變?yōu)橥ㄍ?西部經(jīng)濟(jì)得到大幅度提速,山地城市規(guī)模日益壯大,山地城市景觀越來(lái)越漂亮,山地城市橋梁的景觀需求也逐漸顯現(xiàn)。橋梁的設(shè)計(jì)原則也隨之改為“安全、適用、經(jīng)濟(jì)、美觀”的八字方針,可見(jiàn)橋梁已不只是單純的滿(mǎn)足通行的需要,人們希望橋梁是與自然完美結(jié)合的藝術(shù)品,因此橋梁景觀與選型的設(shè)計(jì)與研究得到越來(lái)越多的重視,也是未來(lái)橋梁的發(fā)展方向。 本文以重慶市建委科技項(xiàng)目《山地城市橋梁建設(shè)、管理研究及創(chuàng)新》為依托,查詢(xún)資料和實(shí)地調(diào)研了重慶為代表的山地城市及橋梁,通過(guò)對(duì)以重慶為代表的一批山地城市為重點(diǎn),研究、總結(jié)山地城市以及山地城市橋梁的特點(diǎn)、特色以及適合于山地城市的橋型和桿件的形狀及設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)參數(shù),山地城市橋梁橋位環(huán)境和橋梁景觀特征。分析山地城市橋梁在選型和景觀研究的經(jīng)驗(yàn)與教訓(xùn),研討并提煉出適宜中國(guó)山地城市橋梁選型的設(shè)計(jì)思想和使橋景融為一體的設(shè)計(jì)理念,以及人們欣賞橋梁的美學(xué)角度和心理方式。本文的研究希望能為以后山地城市橋梁選型和景觀設(shè)計(jì)研究做出理論指導(dǎo)。 最后以山地城市代表重慶的最新城市橋梁選型實(shí)例著眼,依據(jù)前沿的橋梁概念設(shè)計(jì)理論,提出了適合山地城市的橋梁型式的設(shè)計(jì)理念和手法,并以實(shí)際例子討論如何分析山地城市的環(huán)境特征、山地城市的主色調(diào)和山地城市橋梁景觀,以及怎樣緊密依靠國(guó)家西部大開(kāi)發(fā)戰(zhàn)略的核心思想創(chuàng)造出適合山地城市環(huán)境的美麗橋梁。
[Abstract]:Under the support of the great development of the western country and the important national policy of large-scale transportation infrastructure construction, the western mountainous region can never be more and more cut into the road, the economy of the west is rapidly increasing, the scale of the mountain city is growing, the landscape of the mountain city is more and more beautiful, and the bridge landscape demand of the mountain city is gradually appearing. The design principle of beam is also changed into "safety, application, economy and beauty". It can be seen that bridge is not only a simple need to meet the traffic, people hope that the bridge is a perfect combination of works of art with nature, so the design and research of bridge landscape and selection have gained more and more attention, but also the development direction of the bridge in the future.
This paper, based on the construction of mountain city bridge construction, management research and innovation of Chongqing Construction Committee, inquires the data and investigates the mountain cities and bridges represented by Chongqing in the field. By focusing on a group of mountain cities represented by Chongqing, this paper summarizes the characteristics, characteristics and suitability of the bridges between mountain cities and mountain cities. The shape and design experience parameters of the bridge type and rod in the mountain city, the bridge position environment and the bridge landscape characteristics of the mountain city bridge, analyze the experience and lesson of the study on the selection and landscape of the bridge in the mountain city, discuss and extract the design idea which is suitable for the type selection of the bridge in the mountain city of China and the design idea of the bridge scene. People appreciate the aesthetic angle and psychological way of the bridge. This study hopes to provide theoretical guidance for future mountain city bridge selection and landscape design research.
Finally, based on the example of the latest urban bridge selection of Chongqing in the mountain city, according to the theory of the frontier bridge concept design, the design idea and technique of bridge type suitable for the mountain cities are put forward, and the analysis of the environmental characteristics of the mountain city, the main color of the mountain city and the bridge landscape of the mountain city are discussed with the actual examples. And how to closely rely on the core idea of the western development strategy of the country to create a beautiful bridge suitable for the mountainous city environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:U442.5
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