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錢塘江中上游貨船標準化方案研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-21 23:09

  本文選題:貨船 + 標準化 ; 參考:《大連海事大學》2014年碩士論文


【摘要】:我國內(nèi)河資源十分豐富,充分發(fā)揮內(nèi)河航運的優(yōu)勢,不僅可以降低航運的成本,而且對節(jié)能減排目標的實現(xiàn)都具有重要的意義。同時,隨著經(jīng)濟規(guī)模的擴大,運輸需求呈大幅度增長趨勢,與資源、能源、環(huán)境的矛盾也將日益突出。發(fā)展內(nèi)河航運,能夠最大限度地節(jié)約土地資源、減少能源消耗、降低環(huán)境污染,有效緩解資源、環(huán)境的壓力,是實現(xiàn)我國交通可持續(xù)發(fā)展的必然要求。 本文對錢塘江中上游貨船標準化方案進行研究與分析,以期推進該航道內(nèi)貨船的標準化工作的開展。文中闡述了研究的背景、意義以及國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀,介紹了錢塘江中上游航道現(xiàn)狀與規(guī)劃,分析了錢塘江中上游貨船標準化工作開展的現(xiàn)狀以及面臨的主要問題,明確實施貨船標準化的重要性,重點探討了貨船標準化方案的制定與實施問題,并簡要的對貨船船型主尺度、型線、布局的標準化進行了分析,提出了促進錢塘江中上游貨船標準化方案實施的保障措施。錢塘江中上游貨船的標準化是一項系統(tǒng)性的、綜合性的、復(fù)雜的工程,需要從行政、法律、技術(shù)、經(jīng)濟等諸多方面采取相應(yīng)的保障措施,才能夠推進貨船標準化方案的順利實施。
[Abstract]:The resources of inland rivers are very rich in our country. To give full play to the advantages of inland navigation can not only reduce the cost of shipping, but also play an important role in achieving the goal of energy saving and emission reduction. At the same time, with the expansion of economic scale, transportation demand is increasing by a large margin, and the contradiction with resources, energy and environment will become increasingly prominent. The development of inland waterway shipping can save land resources, reduce energy consumption, reduce environmental pollution, and effectively relieve the pressure of resources and environment, which is the inevitable requirement to realize the sustainable development of transportation in China. This paper studies and analyzes the standardization scheme of cargo ships in the middle and upper reaches of Qiantang River in order to promote the standardization of cargo ships in the channel. In this paper, the background, significance and current situation of research at home and abroad are described. The present situation and planning of channel in the middle and upper reaches of Qiantang River are introduced, and the status quo and main problems faced by the standardization of cargo ships in the middle and upper reaches of Qiantang River are analyzed. The importance of carrying out the standardization of freighters is made clear, and the formulation and implementation of the scheme of standardization of freighters are discussed emphatically, and the standardization of the main dimensions, lines and layouts of cargo ships is analyzed briefly. This paper puts forward the safeguard measures to promote the implementation of the standardization scheme of cargo ships in the middle and upper reaches of Qiantang River. The standardization of cargo ships in the middle and upper reaches of the Qiantang River is a systematic, comprehensive and complex project that requires appropriate safeguards from administrative, legal, technical, economic and other aspects. In order to promote the smooth implementation of the cargo ship standardization program.
【學位授予單位】:大連海事大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:U695.21

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