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基于Kriging模型的超高強(qiáng)度鋼板熱沖壓工藝參數(shù)優(yōu)化

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-01-25 09:35
【摘要】:為了改善超高強(qiáng)度鋼板沖壓件的加工質(zhì)量,以某方形槽熱沖壓件為對象,以板料淬火溫度、模具初始溫度、沖壓速度和模具間隙為設(shè)計(jì)變量,以沖壓件成形溫降、回彈量和成形減薄率3個(gè)質(zhì)量指標(biāo)為響應(yīng)量,構(gòu)建了熱沖壓加工質(zhì)量指標(biāo)的Kriging模型。在此基礎(chǔ)上,以構(gòu)建的Kriging模型為目標(biāo)函數(shù),建立超高強(qiáng)度鋼板熱沖壓工藝參數(shù)多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化模型。應(yīng)用第二代非支配遺傳算法進(jìn)行尋優(yōu)計(jì)算,獲得了優(yōu)化的熱沖壓工藝參數(shù):B1500HS超高強(qiáng)度鋼板零件熱沖壓的最佳淬火溫度為898.3℃,模具的初始溫度為67.1℃,沖壓速度為39.64 mm·s-1,模具間隙為2.2 mm。工藝參數(shù)優(yōu)化后的驗(yàn)算結(jié)果表明,工藝參數(shù)優(yōu)化后,成形溫度更加均勻,回彈量減少25.6%,最大減薄率下降23%。
[Abstract]:In order to improve the processing quality of the stamping parts of ultra-high strength steel plate, taking the hot stamping parts with a square slot as the object, taking the quenching temperature of the sheet metal, the initial temperature of the die, the stamping speed and the clearance of the die as the design variables, and taking the forming temperature drop of the stamping parts as the design variables, The Kriging model of hot stamping quality index is constructed based on three quality indexes of springback and thinning rate. On this basis, the multi-objective optimization model of hot stamping process parameters of ultra-high strength steel plate is established with the Kriging model as objective function. By using the second generation non-dominant genetic algorithm, the optimized hot stamping process parameters are obtained: the optimum quenching temperature is 898.3 鈩,

本文編號(hào):2415015

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