3D打印羥基磷灰石陶瓷的工藝研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-01 04:48
本文關鍵詞: D打印 羥基磷灰石 陶瓷成型 出處:《應用激光》2017年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:羥基磷灰石(Hydroxyapatite,HAP)是廣泛應用于臨床骨缺損修復的支架材料,但傳統方法不易使其成型形狀復雜的個人定制化人工骨植入物,因此,有必要將3D打印技術應用于HAP陶瓷成型。以HAP粉末和光敏樹脂為原料,通過粘度測試,制備HAP質量比為30%的混合物,用于光固化面曝光3D打印技術成型陶瓷坯體。根據熱重(Thermogravimetric,TG)和差熱(Differential Scanning Calorimetry,DSC)分析結果,發(fā)現光敏樹脂分解的主要溫度區(qū)間為300℃至500℃,由此確定坯體的燒結工藝參數,包括燒結的溫度范圍和升溫速度,燒制得到的成型件,體積收縮約為65.2%,通過X射線衍射(X-ray diffraction,XRD)分析其物相組成。實驗結果證明,利用光固化面曝光3D打印技術能夠成型陶瓷坯體,通過適當的高溫處理,可去除原料中的光敏樹脂,得到陶瓷制件。
[Abstract]:Hydroxyapatite hydroxyapatite (HAP) is a widely used scaffold material for clinical bone defect repair. However, the traditional method is not easy to make it shape complex personal customized artificial bone implants. Therefore, it is necessary to apply 3D printing technology to HAP ceramic molding. HAP powder and Guang Min resin are used as raw materials. A mixture of HAP mass ratio of 30% was prepared by viscosity test, which was used to form ceramic billets by photo-curing surface exposure 3D printing technology. Thermogravimetric was used according to thermogravimetric thermogravimetric. TG) and differential Scanning calorimetry (DSC). It is found that the main temperature range of Guang Min resin decomposition is from 300 鈩,
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