受限混合物溶劑中膠粒的耗盡勢及吸附穩(wěn)定性
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-04 12:05
本文選題:混合物 + 耗盡勢; 參考:《高等學(xué);瘜W(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》2017年12期
【摘要】:基于密度泛函理論和Yvon-Born-Green方程得到了膠粒耗盡勢的表達(dá)式.采用密度泛函理論計(jì)算了單壁附近和平行狹縫中的混合物溶劑中膠粒的耗盡勢及其在單壁處的吸附穩(wěn)定性.研究結(jié)果表明,不同溶劑組分的體積分?jǐn)?shù)和粒子尺寸比等因素對膠粒耗盡勢的強(qiáng)度、力程和周期均可產(chǎn)生顯著影響,膠粒在單壁附近的吸附穩(wěn)定性與溶劑粒子尺寸比和體積分?jǐn)?shù)密切相關(guān).此外,對受限于平行狹縫的膠體懸浮液,膠粒的耗盡勢阱還可隨粒子尺寸比和縫寬呈振蕩趨勢變化.
[Abstract]:Based on density functional theory and Yvon-Born-Green equation, the expression of particle depletion potential is obtained. Using density functional theory (DFT), the depletion potential and adsorption stability of colloidal particles in mixtures near single wall and in parallel slits are calculated. The results show that the volume fraction of different solvent components and particle size ratio have significant effects on the strength, force range and period of particle depletion potential. The adsorption stability of colloidal particles near single wall is closely related to the particle size ratio and volume fraction. In addition, for colloidal suspensions confined to parallel slits, the depletion potential well of colloidal particles also oscillates with particle size ratio and slit width.
【作者單位】: 河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)理學(xué)院;華北電力大學(xué)科技學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金(批準(zhǔn)號:21503077) 中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)(批準(zhǔn)號:2016MS156) 河北省科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(批準(zhǔn)號:13213704) 河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)青年教師境外研修項(xiàng)目資助~~
【分類號】:O645.1
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本文編號:2096022
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